Notes for Arrybbas of EPIRE


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For the bodyguard of Alexander the Great, see Arybbas (somatophylax).
Arybbas
King of Epirus
Reign	370 - 343 BC
(with Neoptolemus I until 360 BC)
Predecessor	Alcetas I of Epirus
Successor	Alexander I of Epirus
Spouse	Troas (daughter of Neoptolemus I of Epirus)
Issue	Alcetas II of Epirus
Aeacides of Epirus
House	Aeacidae
Father	Alcetas I
Religion	Ancient Greek religion
Arybbas (Ancient Greek: Ἀρύββας[1] or Ἀρύβας[2]; 373-343/2 BC)
was a king of the Molossians.

Family
Arybbas was a son of Alcetas I, brother of Neoptolemus I and grandfather of
Pyrrhus. He married his niece Troas (sister of Olympias).

Arybbas's oldest son was Alcetas II, who reigned as a king of Epirus from 313
BC to 303 BC. It is very probable that the Aryptaeus, king of the Molossians
mentioned by Diodorus 18.11.1, who joined the Hellenic cause during the Lamian
War, is Arybbas. Arybbas' second son was Aeacides king of Epirus (ruled
331-316, 313 BC).

Biography
Upon the death of their father Alcetas I in 370 BCE, Arybbas and his brother
Neoptolemus I divided the kingdom of Epirus in two and each ruled their own
part, until Neoptolemus died around 360 BCE and Arybbas became king of all of
Epirus.

In ca. 360 BC, against an Illyrian attack, Arybbas evacuated his non-combatant
population to Aetolia and let the Illyrians loot freely. The stratagem was
successful, and the Molossians amassed upon the Illyrians and defeated
them.[3] Arybbas ruled Epirus until 343/2 BC, when he was driven into exile by
Philip II, who placed Alexander I on the throne.

He was also an Olympic and Pythian victor in tethrippon (chariot race).
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