- Father: Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
- Mother: Ælfflæd of Wiltshire
- Birth: ABT 908, Wessex,,England
- Also known as: Edhilda Princess of England
- Also known as: Eadhild Princess of England
- LifeSketch: Eadhild (died 937) was the 4th daughter of Edward the Elder, King of the Anglo-Saxons and his second wife Ælfflæd. She was the second wife of Hugh the Great, Duke of the Franks. NOT TO BE CONFUSED WITH HER OLDER SISTED ÆTHELHILD In 926 Edward's son, King Æthelstan, received an embassy from his cousin, Adelolf, Count of Boulogne, on behalf of Hugh the Great. In return for an enormous quantity of gifts and relics, Æthelstan agreed to give his half-sister, Eadhild, in marriage to Hugh. According to William of Malmesbury, these gifts included spices, jewels, many swift horses, an elaborate onyx vase, a crown of solid gold, the sword of Constantine the Great, Charlemagne's lance and a piece of the Crown of Thorns. Eadhild travelled to France with her cousin Adelolf and later in 926 became the 2nd wife of Hugh the Great. Eadhild's full sister, Eadgifu, was the wife of the deposed king of the West Franks, Charles the Simple. Hugh was a potential rival for the Frankish throne, and Eadgifu may have promoted the marriage in order to sever a dangerous link between Hugh and Count Heribert of Vermandois. Eadhild and Hugh are not known to have had any children. Eadhild died sometime before September 14 937 when Hugh married for a 3rd time to Hedwig of Germany. ------------- Foundation of Medieval Genealogy "EADHILD (-937). William of Malmesbury names (in order) "Edfleda, Edgiva, Ethelhilda, Ethilda, Edgitha, Elfgiva" as the six daughters of King Eadweard and his wife "Elfleda", specifying that Ethilda married "Hugh"[1680]. The Book of Hyde names "Ethyldam" as fourth of the six daughters of King Eadweard by his first wife "Elfelmi comitis filia Elfleda", specifying that she married "pater Hugonis Capet"[1681]. Flodoard mentions, but does not name, "filiam Eadwardi regis Anglorum, sororem coniugis Karoli" when recording her marriage to "Hugo filius Rotberti" in 926[1682]. m ([926]) as his second wife, HUGUES "le Grand" de France [Capet], son of ROBERT I King of France & his second wife Béatrix de Vermandois ([898]-Dourdan, Essonne Jun 956, bur Saint-Denis). At the time of his betrothal, he sent sumptuous gifts to King Athelstan, including spices, jewels, richly caparisoned horses, three holy relics and a gold crown[1683]. He was granted the title Duc des Francs 25 Dec 936. " The record of "HUGUES “le Grand”, son of ROBERT I King of France" at the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy reports Eadchild as the 2nd wife of Hugh, married in 926. It also reports Hugh's daughter Beatrix as the daughter of his 2nd or 3rd wife. However, all other sources, including 'The History of the Norman Conquest of England' record Eadchild as being childless.
- Title Of Nobility: Countess of Paris
- Affiliation: House of Wessex
- Death: BEF 14 SEP 937, Aix, Bouches-Du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte D'Azur, France
- Burial: Magdeburg, , Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany - Cathedral Of Magdeburg
Ancestors of Eadhild of England
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
Eadhild of England
\-Ælfflæd of Wiltshire
- Father: Husband of Wynflæd
- Mother: Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
- Birth: 905
- LifeSketch: geni.com Eadmære Birthdate: estimated between 905 and 959 Death: Immediate Family: Son of Husband of Wynflæd and Wynflaed of Shaftesbury Father of Eadgyfe and Eadwolde Brother of Saint Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Ancestors of Eadmære
/-Husband of Wynflæd
Eadmære
\-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
\-Byrhtwynne
- Father: Æthelred the UNREADY
- Mother: Ælfgifu of York
- Birth: BEF 993, Wessex
- Also known as: Eadred
- LifeSketch: Eadred Ætheling (Old English Eadred Æþeling) (died c.1012) was the fourth of the six sons of King Æthelred the Unready by his first wife Ælfgifu. He witnessed charters between 993 and 1012 or 1013, but died before his father was forced to flee to Normandy in late 1013. Eadred appears to have never married, having died as a child. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadred_Ætheling
- NoCoupleRelationships: (Date and Place unknown)
- NoChildren: (Date and Place unknown)
- Death: BEF NOV 1013, London, Middlesex, England
Ancestors of Eadred Ætheling
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Sigeberht II of Wessex and Essex KING
| | /-Saelred KING
| | | \-Ceowald of Wessex
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
/-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| \-Byrhtwynne
/-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
Eadred Ætheling
| /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
\-Ælfgifu of York
\-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
- Father: Æthelred the UNREADY
- Mother: Ælfgifu of York
- Birth: BEF 993, Wessex
- Also known as: Edwy
- Also known as: Eadwy
- Also known as: Eadwy
- BANNISHED FROM ENGLAND BY CNUT: 1016, London, England
- OUTLAWED BY CNUT: 1017, London, England
- MURDERED BY CNUT: After being allowed to return and live in England, Eadwig was murdered at instigation of Cnut., 1017, England
- LifeSketch: Eadwig Ætheling (also known as Eadwy or Edwy ) was the fifth of the six sons of King Æthelred the Unready and his first wife, Ælfgifu. Born in 993 or before, Eadwig is recorded as a witness to charters from 993, it was the custom of royalty of the time to have infant sons recorded as witnesses. When Sweyn Forkbeard conquered England in 1013, Æthelred fled to Normandy, but Eadwig, who had previously rarely been associated with his elder brothers, Æthelstan and Edmund, remained behind with them in England. Sweyn died in February 1014, and Æthelred was restored to the throne. Æthelstan died in June 1014 and Æthelred in April 1016, leaving Edmund and Sweyn's son Cnut to dispute the throne. In October 1016 Cnut and Edmund agreed to divide England between them, but Edmund died a month later, leaving Cnut as undisputed king. Eadwig, who was now the last surviving son by his father's first marriage, was banished in 1016 and then outlawed in 1017 by Cnut, however he was reconciled with Cnut the same year and allowed to live in England, but was murdered soon after in 1017 at the instigation of Cnut, possibly after attempting to rally resistance in the south west. The Anglo-Saxon claim to the throne then passed to the elder son of Æthelred's second marriage, the future Edward the Confessor. Eadwig was buried at Tavistock Abbey a place built by his uncle Ordwulf.
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of England
- Death: 1017
Ancestors of Eadwig Ætheling
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Sigeberht II of Wessex and Essex KING
| | /-Saelred KING
| | | \-Ceowald of Wessex
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
/-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| \-Byrhtwynne
/-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
Eadwig Ætheling
| /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
\-Ælfgifu of York
\-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
- Father: Edmund the Magnificent King of England
- Mother: Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
- Birth: 940, Wessex, England
- Also known as: Edwy
- Also known as: Eadwig
- Also known as: King Eadwig Wessex
- Also known as: King Eadwig Wessex
- Also known as: Eadwig
- Controversial Marriage: Shortly before or after becoming king, Eadwig married Ælfgifu. The union was one of the most controversial royal marriages in 10th-century England., 955, Wessex
- Title Of Nobility: King of the English
- Forced Annulment: The church opposed the marriage of Eadwig and Ælfgifu. It was determined they were 3rd cousins and therefore too closely related to marry. After 3 years of matrimony they were forced to accept the annulment of their marriage by the Archbishop Oda of Canterbury in 958., 958, Wessex
- LifeSketch: Eadwig, also spelled Edwy (c. 940 – October 959), sometimes called the All-Fair, was King of England from 955 until his premature death. Eadwig was the oldest son of Edmund I and his first wife Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury. Eadwig's father died when he was 5 or 6 and was succeeded as King of England by his brother Eadred. Upon his uncles death in 955, Eadwig succeeded to the throne at the age of 16. Eadwig's short reign was tarnished by disputes with nobles and men of the church, including Archbishops Dunstan and Oda. He died in 959, having ruled less than four years. He was buried in the capital Winchester. His brother Edgar the Peaceful succeeded him. Eadwig married Ælfgifu, daughter of Æthelgifu, when he was 16 and shortly after becoming King. The marriage was forcibly annulled by Archbishop Oda, against the will of the couple, on the grounds of consanguinity, it was believed they were too closely related. It is now believed the annulment was politically motivated. After the dissolution of his marriage, it is understandable that Eadwig would have a contentious relationship with Oda and other members of the Church who supported him. Eadwig and Ælfgifu did not have any children. More information at this website: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadwig
- Eadwig Never Remarried and Died on 1 October 959 Without Heirs: (Date and Place unknown)
- NoChildren: (Date and Place unknown)
- Death: 1 OCT 959, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England
- Burial: OCT 959, Winchester, Hampshire, England
Ancestors of Eadwig the All-Fair, King of England
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Sigeberht II of Wessex and Essex KING
| | /-Saelred KING
| | | \-Ceowald of Wessex
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
Eadwig the All-Fair, King of England
| /-Husband of Wynflæd
\-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
\-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
\-Byrhtwynne
- Father: Waltheof of BAMBURGH
- Mother: Unknown Spouse of Waltheof of BAMBURGH
- Also known as: Eadwulf Cutel
- Also known as: Eadwulf of Bernicia
- Also known as: Eadulf
- Also known as: Eadwulf Waltheofsson
- Occupation: Ealdorman of Bernicia
- SUCCEED BROTHER TO BECOME EARL OF BERNICIA: Upon the death of his brother Uchtred in 1016, Eadwulf succeeded him as Ealdorman of Bernicia (Bamburgh). Did not succeed to control of all of Northumbria., 1016, Bamburgh, Northumberland, England
- Title Of Nobility: Earl of Bernicia, Earl of Bamburgh, BET 1016 AND 1020, Bamburgh, Northumbria, England
- LifeSketch: Eadwulf Cudel or Cutel, the name means cuttlefish. Eadwulf was the son of Waltheof, earl of Bamburgh, who died in 1006, and the brother of Uhtred the Bold. Uhtred succeeded their father as Earl of Bamburgh (Bernicia) and was appointed Earl of the whole of Northumbria by Æthelred the Unready in 1006. Uhtred was murdered in 1016 and Eadwulf succeeded him as Earl of Bamburgh. In 1018, the Northumbrians were defeated by Malcolm II of Scotland in the Battle of Carham. Eadwulf ceded Lothian, the northern part of Bernicia, to the Scots. Symeon of Durham described Ealdulf as "a very lazy and cowardly man" Eadwulf died in the early 1020s, and was succeeded by Ealdred, Uchtred's son. There are no records of Eadwulf having a wife or children.
- COWARDLY: Described as "a very lazy and cowardly man" by Symeon of Durham
- NICKNAME "CUDEL": Know as Eadwulf "Cudel" meaning "cuttlefish" because of his cowardice and quickness to change color (change sides) when it suited him.
- SUCCEED BROTHER TO BECOME EARL OF BERNICIA: Upon the death of his brother Uchtred in 1016, Eadwulf succeeded him as Ealdorman of Bernicia (Bamburgh), 1016, Bamburgh, Northumberland, England
- Death: AFT 1020, Northumbria, England
Ancestors of Eadwulf Cudel
/-Waltheof of BAMBURGH
Eadwulf Cudel
\-Unknown Spouse of Waltheof of BAMBURGH
- Father: Eoppa OF WESSEX
- Mother: Unknown Spouse of EOPPA
- Birth: Hampshire, Inglaterra
- Also known as: Eaba
- Also known as: Eaffa
- Also known as: Eafa Of West Saxons
- Also known as: Eaffa
- Also known as: Eafa Of West Saxons
- Also known as: Eaffa
- Also known as: Eafa Of West Saxons
- Also known as: Eaffa
- Also known as: Eafa Of West Saxons
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of Wessex
- LifeSketch: Eafa was an Ealdorman of Wessex who lived 732 to 790 in Anglo-Saxon England. Eafa was the son of Eoppa, who was son of Ingild, who was brother of King Ine, King of Wessex, and both were sons of Cenred. Eafa himself was not ever king, he was of royal descent from Cerdic (of Wessex) and it is believed his wife was of the Royal House of Kent, which enabled his son Ealhmund to become King of Kent after King Ecgberht II and King Heaberht, who ruled jointly. The name of Eafa's wife, the princess of Kent, is not known with certainty. Eafa is not listed among the monarchs of Kent https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Kent He is also not listed among the monarchs of Wessex https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Wessex Eafa's family tree and how he descends from Cerdic can be seen at the above link to the Monarchs of Wessex.
- Death: Bedfordshire, Inglaterra
- Burial: Bedfordshire, England
Ancestors of Eafa of Wessex
/-Ceawlin of WESSEX
| \-Mrs Cynric Queen Of WESSEX
/-Cuthwine of WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of Ceawlin of WESSEX
/-Cuthwulf of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of Cuthwine of WESSEX
/-Ceolwald of Wessex
| | /-Geraint Llyngesic AP ERBIN King of Dumnonia
| | /-Cador AP GERRENS King of Dumnonia
| | | \-Gwyar VERCH AMLAWDD
| | /-Custennin AP CADOR King of Dumnonia
| | /-Bledric AP CUSTENNIN , of Dumnonia
| | /-Clemen of Dumnonia KING
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Bledric ap CUSTENNIN
| | /-Pedroc AP CLEMEN Duke of Cornwall
| \-Gwynhafar Princess of Dumnonia
| | /-Urbgen of Wales
| | /-Guitoli ap Urbgen of Wales
| \-Urbgen ferch Guitoli of Wessex
/-Cenred OF WESSEX
| | /-Snedghus Prince Mumhan Mac NATFRAICH
| | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | | \-Sabilla of MUMHAN of Ireland
| | /-Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
| | /-Donnghal PRINCE DE MUHMAN II
| | | | /-Comgal MC DOMANGART
| | | | /-Conail I, King of Alba
| | | | | \-Alda VERCH CONSTANTINE
| | | \-Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
| | | | /-Domnall Ilchelgach MAC MUIRCHERTAIG High King of Ireland
| | | \-Sabhdha INGEN MUIRCHERTAIG of Alba
| | | \-Bridget NIC COBTHAIGSON
| | /-Crundmaol PRINCE OF MUMHAN
| | | \-Frigida I OF MUMHAIN
| | /-Laoghaire Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Sigefugel OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spuse of SIGEFUGEL
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| | /-Finguine Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Swaeppa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Sigefugel OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of SWEPPA
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spuse of SIGEFUGEL
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| \-Fafertach of Mumhan PRINCESS
| \-Fiquine MAC LAOGHAIRE
/-Ingild of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of CENRED
/-Eoppa OF WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of INGILD
Eafa of Wessex
\-Unknown Spouse of EOPPA
Descendants of Eafa of Wessex
1 Eafa of Wessex
=Alchida Alchfleda VON SACHEN - BILLUNG DE'KENT AND DE'WESSEX
2 Ealhmund King of Kent
=Princess OF KENT
3 Ecgberht King of Wessex
=Rædburhg Queen of Wessex Marriage: , , Kingdom of Wessex (England) Marriage: ABT 799 Marriage: Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 799
3 Alburga Saint Princess KENT
3 Æthelburh OF WILTON
- Birth: ABT 992, Chelmsford, Essex, England
- Also known as: Ealdgyth Wulfricsdottir
- Also known as: Ealdgyth of Mercia
- Also known as: Edith of East Anglia
- Also known as: Aldgitha
- Also known as: Aldgitha of the Seven Boroughs
- Also known as: Widow Sigeferth
- Also known as: Ealdgyth of Mercia
- Also known as: Edith of East Anglia
- Also known as: Aldgitha
- Also known as: Aldgitha of the Seven Boroughs
- Also known as: Widow Sigeferth
- Title Of Nobility: Queen consort of England, BET 23 APR AND 30 NOV 1016, England
- LifeSketch: Ealdgyth (circa 992 – after 1016), modern English Edith may have been the name of the wife of Sigeferth son of Earngrim, thegn of the Seven Burghs, and later of King Edmund Ironside. She was probably the mother of Edmund's sons Edward the Exile and Edmund Ætheling. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Sigeferth and his brother Morcar, described as "foremost thegns of the Seven Burghs" were killed at an assembly of the English nobility at Oxford. Ealdorman Eadric Streona is said to have killed them "dishonourably" after having invited them to his rooms. The Seven Burghs, otherwise unknown, are presumed to have been the Five Burghs and Torksey and York. Following the killings, King Æthelred the Unready had the property of Sigeferth and Morcar seized and ordered that Sigeferth's widow, whose name the Chronicle does not record, should be detained at Malmesbury Abbey. The chronicle of John of Worcester calls her Ealdgyth. In the late summer of 1015, at some time between 15 August and 8 September, Edmund Ironside raised a revolt against his father King Æthelred. Either then, or perhaps even earlier, he removed Sigeferth's widow from Malmesbury, against his father's wishes, and married her. Sigeferth and Morcar's friends and allies supported Edmund after this. While two charters issued by Edmund which mention his wife survive from about this time, neither of them contain her name in the surviving texts. It is generally, but not universally, supposed that Ealdgyth, if that was her name, was the mother of Edmund Ironside's sons. These were Edmund, who died young in exile, and Edward the Exile, who returned to England late in the reign of his uncle King Edward the Confessor and died soon afterwards. Whether she went into exile with her children following Edmund's death in 1016 is unknown. One reason advanced for supposing that John of Worcester may have been mistaken in naming this woman Ealdgyth is that Sigeferth's brother Morcar had also been married to a woman named Ealdgyth. This Ealdgyth was the daughter of Ælfthryth, and niece of Ælfhelm, Ealdorman of York and Wulfric Spot. While Ealdgyth is a common female name in the period, this coincidence has raised the suspicion that the Worcester chronicler has confused Sigeferth's widow with his sister-in-law. More information at this website: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ealdgyth_(wife_of_Edmund_Ironside)
- Death: AFT 1016, London, Middlesex, England
- Partnership with: Edmund IRONSIDE
Marriage: ABT AUG 1015, Of London, Middlesex, England
Descendants of Ealdgyth
1 Ealdgyth
=Edmund IRONSIDE Marriage: ABT AUG 1015, Of London, Middlesex, England
2 Edmund Ætheling
2 Edward the Exile
=Agatha
3 Christina Abbess of Romsey
3 Margaret OF WESSEX Queen of Scotland
=Malcolm III King of Scotland Marriage: 1069, Atholl Pertshire, Scotland
3 Edgar Ætheling
- Father: Ealdred of BAMBURGH
- Mother: Ædgina of Northumbria
- Birth: 1034
- Also known as: Aldgitha
- Also known as: Ealdgyth Ealdredsdottir
- Also known as: Aldgitha Aldredsdottir
- Also known as: Ealdgyth FitzEaldred
- IDENTIFIED AS 4th DAUGHTER OF EALDRED: Simeon of Durham identifies 5 daughters of Ealdred, Earl of Northumbria, and identified 'Aldgitha' as 4th.
- LifeSketch: Ealdgyth was one of the daughters of Ealdred, Earl of Bernicia (Bamburgh), the name of her mother is not known. Simeon of Durham identifies 5 daughters of Ealdred, and identifies 'Aldgitha' as the 4th born daughter. She had 3 older sisters named Aelfleda, one who lived and married Siward, Earl of Northumbria. And a younger sister Etheldretha (Etheldritha) who married "Orm the son of Gamel". "Earl Aldred was the father of five daughters, three of whom bore the same name, Aelfleda ; the fourth was called Aldgitha, and the fifth Etheldritha." -Simeon of Durham https://archive.org/details/historicalworks00simegoog/page/n361/mode/1up Ealdgyth married Ligulf one of the last descendant of the earls of Bernicia. Ligulf and Ealdgyth had two sons – Morcar and Uhtred. Morcar became a monk at Jarrow. Uhtred may be the same as the Uhtred recorded in Domesday Book holding a manor at Rudston in Yorkshire as a tenant-in-chief of the king. Ligulf was an advisor to Walcher, the Bishop of Durham. In April/May 1080 Luguif gave advice in opposition to the Bishops other 2 advisors and in the middle of the night they attacked Ligulf's house, killing most of the household, including Ligulf. They were aided by the bishop's own knights, although it is not clear if Walcher was involved in the plot or not. Ealdgyth survived Ligulf's death, as Walcher offered her a gift of land to settle the feud. Ligulf's family did not believe the bishop was not involved and on 14 May 1080 Ligulf's partisans killed Walcher and his supporters at a parley.
- Death: AFT 1080, York, Yorkshire, England
Ancestors of Ealdgyth of Bamburgh
/-Waltheof of BAMBURGH
/-Uchtred the BOLD
| \-Unknown Spouse of Waltheof of BAMBURGH
/-Ealdred of BAMBURGH
| | /-Aldun of Durham
| \-Ecgfrida ALDHUNSDOTTIR of Durham
Ealdgyth of Bamburgh
\-Ædgina of Northumbria
- Father: Uchtred the BOLD
- Mother: Ælfgifu of NORTHUMBRIA
- Birth: ABT 1015
- Also known as: Ealdgyth
- Also known as: Algitha FitzUcthred
- Also known as: Ealdgyth of Bernicia
- LifeSketch: Ealdgyth of Northumbria was the daughter of Uchted the Bold, Earl of Northumbria & his 3rd wife Ælfgifu, daughter of King Æthelred the Unready. She was born about 1015 in Northumbria, England. Her parents married about 1014 and her father was killed in 1016, therefore she was born sometime in that period, and was the couples only child. She did have older half-brothers born from her fathers prior marriages. Ealdgyth married Maldred, Lord of Allerdale about 1036 and they had 3 children: - Maldred - a daughter, name unknown ( Ældgytha ? ) - Gospatric, Earl of Northumberland, born about 1040 Ealdgyth's date and place of death are unknown. She is presumed to have died at Dunbar Castle, in Scotland. Her son Gospatric held lands in Northumberland. Bamburgh, Northumberland and Dunbar, Scotland are only about 50 miles apart, therefore, living at either local is believable. Ealdgyth, of Northumbria Also Known As: "Algitha of Northumberland", "Edith", "Princess of Northumberland" Birthdate: circa 1015 Birthplace: Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumbria, England (United Kingdom) Death: circa 1086 (62-79) Carlisle, Cumberland, England (United Kingdom) (hanged herself) Immediate Family: Daughter of Uchtred "the Bold", Earl of Northumbria and Ælfgifu Wife of Maldred mac Crínán, Earl of Dunbar Mother of Aeldgytha; Gospatric, Earl of Dunbar; Maldred FitzMaldred; Margaret of Allerdale and Daughter of Scotland Sister of Ælfthryth Half sister of Eadwulf; Gospatrick FitzUchtred and Ealdred, Earl of Northumbria & Bernicia Occupation: Queen of both Wales and England, Princes of Northumberland
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Ancestors of Ealdgyth of Northumbria
/-Waltheof of BAMBURGH
/-Uchtred the BOLD
| \-Unknown Spouse of Waltheof of BAMBURGH
Ealdgyth of Northumbria
| /-Alfred the Great
| | \-Osburh
| /-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| | \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| | \-Eadburgh
| /-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | | /-Saelred KING
| | | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| | \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| | \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
| /-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| | \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| | \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| | \-Byrhtwynne
| /-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| | \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
\-Ælfgifu of NORTHUMBRIA
| /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
\-Ælfgifu of York
\-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
- Father: Eafa of Wessex
- Mother: Alchida Alchfleda VON SACHEN - BILLUNG DE'KENT AND DE'WESSEX
- Birth: BET 750 AND 758, Winchester, Hampshire, England
- Also known as: Ealhmund of Kent Under-King
- Also known as: Ealmundus rex Canciæ
- Also known as: Ealmundus rex Canciæ
- Also known as: Ealmundus rex Canciæ
- Also known as: Ealmundus rex Canciæ
- Also known as: Ealmundus rex Canciæ
- Title Of Nobility: King of Kent
- LifeSketch: Ealhmund was King of Kent in 784. He is reputed to be the father of King Egbert who was King of Wessex and, later, King of Kent. He is not known to have struck any coins,[1] and the only contemporary evidence of him is an abstract of a charter dated 784, in which Ealhmund granted land to the Abbot of Reculver.[2] By the following year Offa of Mercia seems to have been ruling directly, as he issued a charter [3] without any mention of a local king. General consensus among historians is this is the same Ealhmund found in two pedigrees in the Winchester (Parker) Chronicle, compiled during the reign of Alfred the Great.[4] The genealogical preface to this manuscript, as well as the annual entry (covering years 855–859) describing the death of Æthelwulf, both make King Egbert of Wessex the son of an Ealhmund, who was son of Eafa, grandson of Eoppa, and great-grandson of Ingild, the brother of King Ine of Wessex, and descendant of founder Cerdic,[5] and therefore a member of the House of Wessex (see House of Wessex family tree). A further entry has been added in a later hand to the 784 annal, reporting Ealhmund's reign in Kent. Finally, in the Canterbury Bilingual Epitome, originally compiled after the Norman conquest of England, a later scribe has likewise added to the 784 annal not only Ealhmund's reign in Kent, but his explicit identification with the father of Egbert.[6] Based on this reconstruction, in which a Wessex scion became King of Kent, his own Kentish name and that of his son, Egbert, it has been suggested that his mother derived from the royal house of Kent,[7] a connection dismissed by a recent critical review.[4] Historian Heather Edwards has suggested that Ealhmund was probably a Kentish royal scion, whose pedigree was forged to give his son Egbert the descent from Cerdic requisite to reigning in Wessex
- Death: 12 JUL 788, Winchester, Hampshire, England
- Burial: AFT 12 JUL 788, Winchester, Hampshire, England
Ancestors of Ealhmund King of Kent
/-Ceawlin of WESSEX
| \-Mrs Cynric Queen Of WESSEX
/-Cuthwine of WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of Ceawlin of WESSEX
/-Cuthwulf of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of Cuthwine of WESSEX
/-Ceolwald of Wessex
| | /-Cador AP GERRENS King of Dumnonia
| | /-Custennin AP CADOR King of Dumnonia
| | /-Bledric AP CUSTENNIN , of Dumnonia
| | /-Clemen of Dumnonia KING
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Bledric ap CUSTENNIN
| | /-Pedroc AP CLEMEN Duke of Cornwall
| \-Gwynhafar Princess of Dumnonia
| | /-Urbgen of Wales
| | /-Guitoli ap Urbgen of Wales
| \-Urbgen ferch Guitoli of Wessex
/-Cenred OF WESSEX
| | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | /-Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
| | /-Donnghal PRINCE DE MUHMAN II
| | | | /-Conail I, King of Alba
| | | \-Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
| | | \-Sabhdha INGEN MUIRCHERTAIG of Alba
| | /-Crundmaol PRINCE OF MUMHAN
| | | \-Frigida I OF MUMHAIN
| | /-Laoghaire Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| | /-Finguine Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Sigefugel OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spuse of SIGEFUGEL
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| \-Fafertach of Mumhan PRINCESS
| \-Fiquine MAC LAOGHAIRE
/-Ingild of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of CENRED
/-Eoppa OF WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of INGILD
/-Eafa of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of EOPPA
Ealhmund King of Kent
| /-Aethelbert SACHEN
\-Alchida Alchfleda VON SACHEN - BILLUNG DE'KENT AND DE'WESSEX
| /-Arigis VAN FRIESLAND
| /-Aldegisel Poppo DE FRISE I
| | \-Ritsert VAN FRIESLAND
| /-Ratboldus Radbod DE FRIESLAND
| | | /-Ritsert DE FRISIA
| | \-Daughter of Vexen DE RITSERT de Frisia
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Ritsert DE FRISIA
\-Melli DE FRIESLAND
Descendants of Ealhmund King of Kent
1 Ealhmund King of Kent
=Princess OF KENT
2 Ecgberht King of Wessex
=Rædburhg Queen of Wessex Marriage: , , Kingdom of Wessex (England) Marriage: ABT 799 Marriage: Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 799
3 Æthelwulf King of Wessex
=Osburga OSLACSDOTTER Marriage: ABT 826, Mercia, Wessex
=Judith DE FRANCE Marriage: 856
=Judith DE FRANCE Marriage: 856
3 Milia of Wessex
3 Edith OF WESSEX
2 Alburga Saint Princess KENT
2 Æthelburh OF WILTON
- Father: Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
- Mother: Eadburgh
- Birth: ABT 852, France
- Also known as: Ealwswyth
- Also known as: Saint Elswith
- Also known as: Elswitha
- Also known as: Ethelswith or Ealswith or Eahlwið (Princess of Mercia)
- Also known as: Ealswith de Gaini
- Also known as: Ealswith de Gaini
- Also known as: Ethelswith or Ealswith or Eahlwið (Princess of Mercia)
- Also known as: Elswitha
- Also known as: Saint Elswith
- Title Of Nobility: Queen Consort of Wessex, BET 23 APR 871 AND 26 OCT 899, Kingdom of Wessex (England)
- FOUNDED NUNNAMINSTER ABBEY: Founded the convent of Nunnaminster (St Mary's Abbey, Winchester) in 899, finished with the assistance of her son Edward the Elder., 899, Winchester, Hampshire, Wessex
- BURIAL MOVED: Originally buried next to her husband and children at New Minster in 905, the whole family was moved to Hyde Abbey in 1110, where they were interred before the high altar., 1110, Hyde Abbey, Hampshire, England
- LifeSketch: Ealhswith or Ealswitha (died 5 December 902) was the wife of King Alfred the Great. Her father was a Mercian nobleman, Æthelred Mucel, Ealdorman of the Gaini, which is thought to be an old Mercian tribal group. Her mother was Eadburh, a member of the Mercian royal family, and according to the historian Cyril Hart she was a descendant of King Coenwulf of Mercia. She is commemorated as a saint in the Christian East and the West on 20 July. She married Alfred in 868 at what is now Gainsborough, Lincolnshire. His elder brother Æthelred was then king, and Alfred was regarded as heir apparent. Alfred and Ealhswith had five children who survived to adulthood: Æthelflæd (d. 918), Lady of the Mercians, married Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians Edward the Elder (d. 924), King of the Anglo-Saxons Æthelgifu, made abbess of her foundation at Shaftesbury by her father Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders (d. 929), married Baldwin II, Count of Flanders Æthelweard (d. c. 920) Alfred became king in 871, after the death of his older brother Æthelred I. Although Ealhswith was the wife of the king she was never given the title of queen, this was in accordance with ninth century West Saxon custom, and Ealhswith did not witness any known charters. Ealhswith appears to have had a strong religious influence upon her husband and time. Upon his death, Alfred left his wife three important symbolic estates in his will: Edington in Wiltshire, the site of one important victory over the Vikings, Lambourn in Berkshire, which was near another, and Wantage, his birthplace. These properties all stayed in royal possession after her death. Alfred and Ealhswith intended to build a great New Minster in Winchester, Hampshire, adjacent to and replacing the 'Old Minster', however, at the time of Alfred's death in 899 all that had been started was the Benedictine nunnery of Nunnaminster, also known as St Mary's Abbey. After her husbands death, Ealhswith retired there and dedicated herself to religious pursuits until her death there on 5 December 902. Her son Edward the Elder completed Nunnaminster and built the New Minster, according to his parents plans. Nunnaminster was adjacent to the New Minster in the same immense churchyard as the Old Minster, and it was here that Ealhswith was buried. She is commemorated in two early tenth century manuscripts as "the true and dear lady of the English". And is honored as a saint in the Christian East and the West on 20 July.
- NEVER QUEEN: In accordance with ninth century West Saxon custom, she was not given the title of queen, and did not witness any known charters.
- Tribe Name: Gaini tribe of Mercia
- EALHSWITH AND ALFRED HAD 5 CHILDREN: Their only known children (to survive to adulthood) are: Æthelflæd, Edward the Elder, Æthelgifu, Ælfthryth, Æthelweard
- Death: 5 DEC 905, St Mary's Abbey, Winchester, Wessex
- Burial: New Minster, Winchester, Wessex
- Partnership with: Alfred the Great
Marriage: 868, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, Kingdom of Mercia
- Child: Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons Birth: Wantage, Oxfordshire, England
- Child: Æthelgifu OF WESSEX, ABBESS OF SHAFTESBURY Birth: 871, Wessex, England
- Child: Ælfthryth of Wessex Birth: ABT 877, Wessex, England (United Kingdom)
- Child: Æthelflæd, Lady of the Mercians Birth: ABT 869, Wessex, England
- Child: Æthelweard OF WESSEX Birth: ABT 879, Wessex, England
- Child: Egwine of England PRINCESS Birth: 877, Coventry, Warwickshire, Anglo-Saxon England
- Child: Edmund Birth: ABT 868, of Wantage, Berks., Eng.
Ancestors of Ealhswith of Mercia
/-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
Ealhswith of Mercia
\-Eadburgh
Descendants of Ealhswith of Mercia
1 Ealhswith of Mercia
=Alfred the Great Marriage: 868, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, Kingdom of Mercia
2 Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
=Eadgifu OF KENT Marriage: 919, Wessex, England
3 Edburh Princess Of ENGLAND
3 Eadred, King of ENGLAND
3 Edgiva Princess Of ENGLAND
3 Edmund the Magnificent King of England
=Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY Marriage: 940, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 939, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 939, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
= ECGWYNN Marriage: 893, Wessex
3 Edith of Wessex, Abbess of Tamworth
3 AELFRED
3 Æthelstan, KING OF THE ANGLO-SAXONS
=Edgiva Of Kent
=Ælfflæd of Wiltshire Marriage: ABT 900, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
3 Ælfweard, KING OF WESSEX
3 Ælfgifu of Wessex
3 Aethelhild of Wessex
3 Edgitha of England
3 Eadhild of England
3 Edwin of WESSEX
3 Eadflæd of WESSEX
3 Edgiva Princess Of ENGLAND
3 Eadgifu OF WESSEX Queen of the West Franks
=Charles III DES FRANCS Marriage: Wessex, Anglo-Saxon Kingdom, Great Britain
=Herbert III DE VERMANDOIS Comte d'Omois Marriage: 951
2 Æthelgifu OF WESSEX, ABBESS OF SHAFTESBURY
2 Ælfthryth of Wessex
=Baudouin DE FLANDERS II Marriage: BET 893 AND 899 Marriage: ABT 888 Marriage: ABT 888
3 Arnoul I LE GRANDE
=Adèle DE VERMANDOIS
3 Ermentrude OF FLANDERS
3 Ealhswid OF FLANDERS
3 Adalolphe DE BOULOGNE Comte de Boulogne
=Mahaut DE CREQUY
2 Æthelflæd, Lady of the Mercians
2 Æthelweard OF WESSEX
2 Egwine of England PRINCESS
2 Edmund
Ancestors of Earca ( Erc) King of Dalriada
/-King Erc mac Echach RIATA
/-Loarn MACEARC King of Alba
| | /-Eric FERGUS
| \-Erca MACLORN (Princess of Dal Riata)
Earca ( Erc) King of Dalriada
| /-Eochaidh MACCORBRED
| | \-Unnown Spouse of Corbred MACCONAIRE
| /-Athirco MACEOCHAIDH
| | \-Unknown Spouse of COCHAIDH
| /-Findochar MACATHIRCO
| | \-Unknown Spouse of ATHIRCO
| /-Thrinklind MACFINDOCHAR
| | \-Unknown Spouse of FINDOCHAR
| /-Fincormach MACTHRINKLIND
| | \-Unknown Spouse of THRINKLIND
| /-Romaich MACFINCORMACH
| | \-Unknown Spouse of FINCORMACH
| /-Angus MACERC
\-Muinremur Ingen ANGUS
- Birth: ABT 756, Flintshire, Wales
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Earl of Flint
1 Earl of Flint
=Countess Of Flintshire Marriage: ABT 781, Flintshire, Wales
2 Matilda of FLINT
=Cynan Dindaethwy AP RHODRI MOLWYNOG of Gwynedd Marriage: ABT 768, Caernarvon, Wales
3 Esyllt FERCH CYNAN
=Gwriad AP ELIDIR Marriage: Wales
Ancestors of Eawa
/-Ceawlin of WESSEX
| \-Mrs Cynric Queen Of WESSEX
/-Cuthwine of WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of Ceawlin of WESSEX
/-Cuthwulf of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of Cuthwine of WESSEX
/-Ceolwald of Wessex
| | /-Geraint Llyngesic AP ERBIN King of Dumnonia
| | /-Cador AP GERRENS King of Dumnonia
| | | \-Gwyar VERCH AMLAWDD
| | /-Custennin AP CADOR King of Dumnonia
| | /-Bledric AP CUSTENNIN , of Dumnonia
| | /-Clemen of Dumnonia KING
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Bledric ap CUSTENNIN
| | /-Pedroc AP CLEMEN Duke of Cornwall
| \-Gwynhafar Princess of Dumnonia
| | /-Urbgen of Wales
| | /-Guitoli ap Urbgen of Wales
| \-Urbgen ferch Guitoli of Wessex
/-Cenred OF WESSEX
| | /-Snedghus Prince Mumhan Mac NATFRAICH
| | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | | \-Sabilla of MUMHAN of Ireland
| | /-Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
| | /-Donnghal PRINCE DE MUHMAN II
| | | | /-Comgal MC DOMANGART
| | | | /-Conail I, King of Alba
| | | | | \-Alda VERCH CONSTANTINE
| | | \-Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
| | | | /-Domnall Ilchelgach MAC MUIRCHERTAIG High King of Ireland
| | | \-Sabhdha INGEN MUIRCHERTAIG of Alba
| | | \-Bridget NIC COBTHAIGSON
| | /-Crundmaol PRINCE OF MUMHAN
| | | \-Frigida I OF MUMHAIN
| | /-Laoghaire Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Sigefugel OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spuse of SIGEFUGEL
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| | /-Finguine Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Swaeppa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Sigefugel OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of SWEPPA
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spuse of SIGEFUGEL
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| \-Fafertach of Mumhan PRINCESS
| \-Fiquine MAC LAOGHAIRE
/-Ingild of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of CENRED
/-Eoppa OF WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of INGILD
Eawa
\-Unknown Spouse of EOPPA
- Father: Unruoch II COMTE DE TERNOIS
- Mother: Engeltrude DE FÉZENSAC COUNTESS OF ORLEANS
- Father: Unruoch II COMTE DE TERNOIS
- Birth: ABT 807
- LifeSketch: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORTHERN%20ITALY%20900-1100.htm#_Toc442430256 "Eberhard, son of Unruoch & his wife Engeltrude --- born after 805 - died in Italy 16 Dec 866, buried Cysoing, Abbey of St Calixtus. His birth date is estimated on the basis of his marriage in 836." "Married in 836 Gisela, daughter of Emperor Louis I "le Pieux" & his second wife Judith. Born after 819 - died after 1 Jul 874, buried Cysoing, Abbey of St Calixtus." "Duke Eberhard & his wife had [eleven] children..." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eberhard_of_Friuli#Family Paternity theories - His father was Unruoch II. - "His father was Berengar, the son of Count Unroch." - "After other authors, Unroch, the grandfather of Saint Evrard, should have been the Duke of Frioul." - "Alas, some have written that Saint Evrard had for his father Carloman I, the brother of Charlemagne." - "His grandfather was, it is said, the Count Unroch who was leaving the court of Charlemagne and signatory to the will of the emperor." Maternity theories - His mother was Engeltron of Paris, a daughter of Begue, Count of Paris. - "As for his mother, she was, Buzelin says, the daughter of Didier, king of the Lombards."
- Death: 16 DEC 866, Italy
- Burial: Cysoing, France
- Partnership with: Gisela Markgräfin von Friaul
- Child: Ingeltrude VON FRIAUL Birth: AFT 837
- Child: Gisela DI FRIULI Birth: 845
- Child: Heilwig VON FRIAUL Birth: ABT 839
- Child: Raoul, Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin
- Child: Judith VON FRIAUL Birth: 835, Friuli, Venezia, Giulia, Italy
- Child: Eberhard Birth: ABT 837
- Child: Berengar I von Friaul Empereur D'OCCIDENT Birth: 845, Friuli, Lombardei
- Child: Unruoch Markgraf von Friaul Birth: 841, Friaul, Lombardei
- Child: Adalhard, Abbot of Cysoing
Ancestors of Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
/-Lutold FRIAUL
/-Bérenger d'Arrtois DE FRIULI
/-Unruoch II COMTE DE TERNOIS
| \-Engeltrude
Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
\-Engeltrude DE FÉZENSAC COUNTESS OF ORLEANS
Descendants of Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
1 Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
=Gisela Markgräfin von Friaul
2 Ingeltrude VON FRIAUL
=Heinrich VON BABENBERG Markgraf von Friesland. Marriage: 853
3 Haduich VON BABENBERG Herzogin von Sachsen
=Otto I Herzog VON SACHSEN Marriage: AFT 869
3 Berengar II of Neustria
3 Adalbert VON BABENBERG
3 Heinrich VON BABENBERG
3 Adeline VON BABENBERG
2 Gisela DI FRIULI
2 Heilwig VON FRIAUL
2 Raoul, Abbot of Saint-Vaast and Saint-Bertin
2 Judith VON FRIAUL
2 Eberhard
2 Berengar I von Friaul Empereur D'OCCIDENT
=Bertila DI SPOLETO Marriage: ABT 880
3 Gisela DI FRIULIA
=Adalberto I D'IVREA Il Ricco
3 Berta Abbess of PLACENTIA
3 Bertha DE ITALY
2 Unruoch Markgraf von Friaul
2 Adalhard, Abbot of Cysoing
- Father: Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
- Mother: Gisela Markgräfin von Friaul
- Birth: ABT 837
- LifeSketch: -- http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORTHERN%20ITALY%20900-1100.htm#_Toc442430256 -- "EBERHARD (about 837 - before 20 Jun 840). The Epitaphio de filio Eberhardi comitis by Sedulius names "natus Eberhardi patrio cognomina dictus" and his mother Gisela."
- Death: BEF 20 JUN 840
Ancestors of Eberhard
/-Lutold FRIAUL
/-Bérenger d'Arrtois DE FRIULI
/-Unruoch II COMTE DE TERNOIS
| \-Engeltrude
/-Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
| \-Engeltrude DE FÉZENSAC COUNTESS OF ORLEANS
Eberhard
| /-Arnulf VON METZ Bischof von Metz
| /-Ansegisel Maior Domus
| | \-Doda
| /-Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
| | | /-Karlmann von Landen
| | | /-Pippin der Ältere Maior DOMUS
| | | | | /-Garibald I, Herzog der Bajuwaren in Baiern
| | | | \-Gertrudis von Baiern
| | | | | /-Wacho König der Langobarden
| | | | \-Waldrada von den Langobarden
| | | | \-Austrigusa Königin der Langobarden
| | \-Begga von Herstal
| | \-Iduberga DE NIVELLES
| /-Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
| | | /-Theotar dux
| | | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | \-Plectrude
| | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| /-Pippin III DER JÜNGERE König der Franken
| | \-Chrotrude spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
| /-Karolus Magnus Rex Francorum Imperator ROMANORUM
| | | /-Charibert von Laon Graf von Laon
| | | | | /-Theotar dux
| | | | | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | | | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | | | \-Bertrada DIE ÄLTERE
| | | | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| | \-Bertrada die Jüngere VON LAON
| /-Ludwig I DES FRÄNKISCHEN
| | | /-Gérold VOM ANGLACHGAU Graf im Kraichgau und Anglachgau
| | \-Hildegard VON VINZGAU Fränkische Königin
| | | /-Gotfrid Herzog der Alamannen
| | | /-Houching von Alamannien
| | | | \-Unknown VON BAYERN
| | | /-Hnabi Alamannischer HERZOG
| | \-Imma Gräfin im Kraichgau
| | \-Herswinde
\-Gisela Markgräfin von Friaul
| /-Welf I. Graf in Baiern
\-Judith Römische Kaiserin
| /-Warin Graf im Thurgau
| /-Isembart Graf in Thurgau
| | | /-Hildeprand DE SPOLETO Duke of Spoleto
| | \-Adelindis von Spoleto
| | | /-Gotfrid Herzog der Alamannen
| | \-Regarde VON ALEMANNEN
| | \-Unknown VON BAYERN
\-Hedwig von Sachsen
| /-Arnulf VON METZ Bischof von Metz
| /-Ansegisel Maior Domus
| | \-Doda
| /-Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
| | | /-Karlmann von Landen
| | | /-Pippin der Ältere Maior DOMUS
| | | | | /-Garibald I, Herzog der Bajuwaren in Baiern
| | | | \-Gertrudis von Baiern
| | | | \-Waldrada von den Langobarden
| | \-Begga von Herstal
| | \-Iduberga DE NIVELLES
| /-Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
| | | /-Theotar dux
| | | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | \-Plectrude
| | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| /-Bernard DE SAINT QUENTIN Abt von St Quentin
| | \-Ruodhaid spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
\-Theodrada DE ST. QUENTIN
\-V DE LAON d'Herstal
- Father: Gislebert DE ROUCY
- Mother: Unknown Spouse of GISLEBERT
- Birth: 988, Roucy, Aisne, Picardie, France
- Also known as: Ebles 1er DE ROUCY-D'AQUITAINE
- Also known as: Archbishop Ebles de Roucy I
- Also known as: Archbishop Ebles de Roucy I
- Also known as: Archbishop Ebles de Roucy I
- Occupation: Archeveque, 1015, Reims, Département de la Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France
- Occupation: Archbishop, 1015, Reims, Département de la Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France
- Occupation: Archbishop, 1015, Reims, Département de la Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France
- Occupation: Archbishop, 1015, Reims, Département de la Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France
- Title Of Nobility: comte de Reims
- Death: 11 MAY 1033, Reims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France
- Burial: Rheims, Marne, France
- Partnership with: Béatrix DE HAINAUT
Marriage: 5 NOV 1013, Roucy, Aisne, Picardie, France
Divorce: BEF 1023
- Child: Hedwige de ROUCY Birth: ABT 1013, Roucy, Aisne, Picardie, France
- Child: Adelaide or Alix de ROUCY Birth: 1014, Roucy, Aisne, Heuts-d'Franche, Française
- Child: Arthur DE ROUCY Birth: 1023, Montdidier, Somme, Picardie, France
- Child: Avoye DE ROUCY Birth: 1030, Roucy, Aisne, Picardie, France
- Partnership with: Judith DE MACON
Ancestors of Ebles I, Count of Roucy
/-Renaud DE ROUCY
/-Gislebert DE ROUCY
| | /-Walter I DE LORRAINE of Neustria
| | /-Walter II DE NEUSTRIA
| | | \-Agnes D`AUSTRASIE
| | /-Albo DE NEUSTRIA DE SENS
| | | \-Beatrix D`ANGUS
| | /-Mainier de Neustria DE SENS
| | | \-Theilindis DE BLOIS
| | /-Gainfroi DE SENS
| | | \-Rothilde DE BELGIUM WALLONIA HESBAYE
| | /-Gislebert DE HENNEGAU
| | | \-Theilindis DE BLOIS
| | /-Giselbert VON DE MAASGOUW
| | | \-Bertswinda VON HESBAYE MASSGAU
| | /-Reginar I Herzog von Lothringen
| | | \-Ermengarde DE LORRAINE
| | /-Gislebert DE LOTHARINGIE
| | | \-Alberade DE CAMOUVILLE DE MONS DE HAINAUT
| \-Alberade DE LORRAINE
| | /-Heinrich I. VON SACHSEN König des Ostfrankenreiches
| \-Gerberga VON SACHSEN
| \-Mathilde KÖNIGIN DES OSTFRÄNKISCHEN REICH
Ebles I, Count of Roucy
\-Unknown Spouse of GISLEBERT
Descendants of Ebles I, Count of Roucy
1 Ebles I, Count of Roucy
=Béatrix DE HAINAUT Marriage: 5 NOV 1013, Roucy, Aisne, Picardie, France
2 Hedwige de ROUCY
2 Adelaide or Alix de ROUCY
=Hildouin IV Count of MONTDIDIER Marriage: 1034
3 Ebles II DE RAMERUPT, Comte de Roucy
3 Ebles de Montdidier ROUCY
3 Hugues DE BAUDEMONT
3 André de RAMERUPT DE MONTDIDIER
3 Marguerite DE MONTDIDIER
=Hugh CLERMONT-EN-BEAUVAISIS I Marriage: 1060
=Hugh Magnus CREPI
3 Ada de RAMERUPT
3 Adélaïde DE RAMERUPT DE MONTDIDIER
3 Ermentrude de RAMERUPT
3 Humberge DE ROUCY
3 Felicia DE RAMERUPT
3 Béatrix DE MONTDIDIER-ROUCY
3 Alice (Aelis) de RAMERUPT
3 André DE MONTDIDIER
2 Arthur DE ROUCY
2 Avoye DE ROUCY
=Judith DE MACON
Ancestors of Ecgbeorht II
/-Wihtgils of Jütland
/-Hengist KING OF KENT
/-Oeric OF KENT
/-Octa King of Kent
| \-Unknown Spouse of Oeric of KENT
/-Eormenric KING OF KENT
/-Æthelberht of KENT
| | /-Colgan of MUMHAN
| | /-Natfraich KING OF MUMHAN
| | | \- QUEEN OF MUMHAN
| | /-Snedghus Prince Mumhan Mac NATFRAICH
| | | | /-Freothalaf (Frealaf) LORD OF THE ANGLO SAXONS
| | | \-Failbe Flann QUEEN OF MUMHAN
| | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | | | /-Ainmuire, High King OF IRELAND - FOUNDED THE CHURCH
| | | \-Sabilla of MUMHAN of Ireland
| | | \-Sabhdh, PRINCESS OF ALBA
| \-Urchada QUEEN of Kent
| \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
/-Eadbald of KENT
| | /-Merovech of the Salian Franks
| | /-Childeric OF THE SALIAN FRANKS
| | | \-Chlodeswinthe Verica of Cologne
| | /-Clovis King of the FRANKS
| | | | /-Chlodwig I Medelphus DES FRANCS
| | | \-Basina of Thuringia
| | | \-Basine DE SAXE
| | /-Clothaire King of the Franks of NEUSTRIA
| | | \-Clotilde SAINT de Bourgogne
| | /-Charibert l King of The Franks at Paris
| | | \-Queen Ingonde Ingunde Radegond Von Franks VONTHURINGIA
| \-Bertha MEROVINGIAN
| \-Ingoberga of Paris
| \-Carathene VAN ZWABEN
/-Eorcenberht of KENT
| | /-Merovech of the Salian Franks
| | /-Childeric OF THE SALIAN FRANKS
| | | \-Chlodeswinthe Verica of Cologne
| | /-Clovis King of the FRANKS
| | | | /-Chlodwig I Medelphus DES FRANCS
| | | \-Basina of Thuringia
| | | \-Basine DE SAXE
| | /-Clothaire King of the Franks of NEUSTRIA
| | | \-Clotilde SAINT de Bourgogne
| | /-Chilperic I King of the Franks at Soissons
| | | \-Aregund of Thuringia
| | /-Chlothar II King of NEUSTRIA
| | | \-Fredegond,The Slave DE CAMBRAI ,D`ARDENNES
| \-Emma MEROVINGIAN
| \-Adeltrudis OF SOISSONS
/-Egbert I KING OF KENT
| | /-Hryþ of East Anglia
| | /-Wilhelm of East Anglia
| | /-Wehha of East Anglia KING
| | | \-Onbekende
| | /-Wuffa of East Anglia KING
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Wehha of East ANGLIA
| | /-Tytila of East Anglia KING
| | | \-Wilhelmia of East Anglia
| | /-Ennius KING of East Anglia
| | | \-Ostensdotter of Essex PRINCESS
| | /-Anna KING OF EAST ANGLIA
| | | | /-Natfraich KING OF MUMHAN
| | | | /-Snedghus Prince Mumhan Mac NATFRAICH
| | | | | \-Failbe Flann QUEEN OF MUMHAN
| | | | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | | | | | /-Ainmuire, High King OF IRELAND - FOUNDED THE CHURCH
| | | | | \-Sabilla of MUMHAN of Ireland
| | | | | \-Sabhdh, PRINCESS OF ALBA
| | | | /-Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
| | | | /-Donnghal PRINCE DE MUHMAN II
| | | | | | /-Comgal MC DOMANGART
| | | | | | /-Conail I, King of Alba
| | | | | | | | /-Constantine KING of Briton
| | | | | | | \-Alda VERCH CONSTANTINE
| | | | | \-Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
| | | | | | /-Muirchertach MAC MUIREDAIG High King of Ireland
| | | | | | /-Domnall Ilchelgach MAC MUIRCHERTAIG High King of Ireland
| | | | | | | \-Duinseach ingen DUACH
| | | | | \-Sabhdha INGEN MUIRCHERTAIG of Alba
| | | | | | /-Cobthaigson OF OILIOLLA
| | | | | \-Bridget NIC COBTHAIGSON
| | | \-Osbyd MUMHAN
| | | \-Frigida I OF MUMHAIN
| \-Seaxburh QUEEN OF KENT
| \-Saewara QUEEN OF EAST ANGLIA
| \-Saethryth
/-Wihtred King of Kent
/-Æthelbert King of Kent
| \-Ethelburga QUEEN OF KENT
Ecgbeorht II
\-Berthe Aldegerge DE HERISTAL of Kent
- Father: Ealhmund King of Kent
- Mother: Princess OF KENT
- Birth: 775, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
- Also known as: Egbert "the Great" de Wessex
- Also known as: Ecgbert "the Great" King of Wessex
- Also known as: Ecgbert "the Great" King of Wessex
- Also known as: Ecgbert "the Great" King of Wessex
- Also known as: Ecgbert "the Great" King of Wessex
- Also known as: Ecgbert "the Great" King of Wessex
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex
- Bretenanwealda: After conquering Mercia Ecgberht was given the title of Bretenanwealda or 'Britain-ruler' wide -ruler of Britain, only the 8th to be given the title.
- LifeSketch: Ecgberht (771/775 – 839), also spelled Egbert, Ecgbert, or Ecgbriht, Ecgbeorht, was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. His father was Ealhmund of Kent. In the 780s Ecgberht was forced into exile to Charlemagne's court in the Frankish Empire by Offa of Mercia and Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Ecgberht returned and took the throne. Little is known of the first 20 years of Ecgberht's reign, but it is thought that he was able to maintain the independence of Wessex against the kingdom of Mercia, which at that time dominated the other southern English kingdoms. In 825 Ecgberht defeated Beornwulf of Mercia, ended Mercia's supremacy at the Battle of Ellandun, and proceeded to take control of the Mercian dependencies in southeastern England. In 829 he defeated Wiglaf of Mercia and drove him out of his kingdom, temporarily ruling Mercia directly. Later that year Ecgberht received the submission of the Northumbrian king at Dore. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle subsequently described Ecgberht as a bretwalda or 'wide-ruler' of Anglo-Saxon lands. Ecgberht was unable to maintain this dominant position, and within a year Wiglaf regained the throne of Mercia. However, Wessex did retain control of Kent, Sussex, and Surrey; these territories were given to Ecgberht's son Æthelwulf to rule as a subking under Ecgberht. When Ecgberht died in 839, Æthelwulf succeeded him; the southeastern kingdoms were finally absorbed into the kingdom of Wessex after the death of Æthelwulf's son Æthelbald in 860. Ecgbert's descendants ruled Wessex and, later, all of England continuously until 1013. Family Historians do not agree on Ecgberht's ancestry. The earliest version of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the Parker Chronicle, begins with a genealogical preface tracing the ancestry of Ecgberht's son Æthelwulf back through Ecgberht, Ealhmund (thought to be Ealhmund of Kent), and the otherwise unknown Eoppa and Eafa to Ingild, brother of King Ine of Wessex, who abdicated the throne in 726. It continues back to Cerdic, founder of the House of Wessex.[2] Ecgberht's descent from Ingild was accepted by Frank Stenton, but not the earlier genealogy back to Cerdic.[3] Heather Edwards in her Online Dictionary of National Biography article on Ecgberht argues that he was of Kentish origin, and that the West Saxon descent may have been manufactured during his reign to give him legitimacy,[4] whereas Rory Naismith considered a Kentish origin unlikely, and that it is more probable that "Ecgberht was born of good West Saxon royal stock".[5] Ecgberht's wife's name is unknown. A fifteenth century chronicle now held by Oxford University names Ecgberht's wife as Redburga who was supposedly a relative of Charlemagne who he married when he was banished to Francia, but this is dismissed by academic historians in view of its late date.[6] He is reputed to have had a half-sister Alburga, later to be recognised as a saint for her founding of Wilton Abbey. She was married to Wulfstan, ealdorman of Wiltshire, and on his death in 802 she became a nun, Abbess of Wilton Abbey. Offa of Mercia, who reigned from 757 to 796, was the dominant force in Anglo-Saxon England in the second half of the eighth century. The relationship between Offa and Cynewulf, who was king of Wessex from 757 to 786, is not well documented, but it seems likely that Cynewulf maintained some independence from Mercian overlordship. Evidence of the relationship between kings can come from charters, which were documents which granted land to followers or to churchmen, and which were witnessed by the kings who had power to grant the land. In some cases a king will appear on a charter as a subregulus, or "subking", making it clear that he has an overlord.[8][9] Cynewulf appears as "King of the West Saxons" on a charter of Offa's in 772,[10] and he was defeated by Offa in battle in 779 at Bensington, but there is nothing else to suggest Cynewulf was not his own master, and he is not known to have acknowledged Offa as overlord.[11] Offa did have influence in the southeast of the country: a charter of 764 shows him in the company of Heahberht of Kent, suggesting that Offa's influence helped place Heahberht on the throne.[12] The extent of Offa's control of Kent between 765 and 776 is a matter of debate amongst historians, but from 776 until about 784 it appears that the Kentish kings had substantial independence from Mercia.[12][13] Another Ecgberht, Ecgberht II of Kent, ruled in that kingdom throughout the 770s; he is last mentioned in 779, in a charter granting land at Rochester.[12] In 784 a new king of Kent, Ealhmund, appears in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. According to a note in the margin, "this king Ealhmund was Egbert's father [i.e. Ecgberht of Wessex], Egbert was Æthelwulf's father." This is supported by the genealogical preface from the A text of the Chronicle, which gives Ecgberht's father's name as Ealhmund without further details. The preface probably dates from the late ninth century; the marginal note is on the F manuscript of the Chronicle, which is a Kentish version dating from about 1100.[14] Ealhmund does not appear to have long survived in power: there is no record of his activities after 784. There is, however, extensive evidence of Offa's domination of Kent during the late 780s, with his goals apparently going beyond overlordship to outright annexation of the kingdom,[12] and he has been described as "the rival, not the overlord, of the Kentish kings".[15] It is possible that the young Ecgberht fled to Wessex in 785 or so; it is suggestive that the Chronicle mentions in a later entry that Beorhtric, Cynewulf's successor, helped Offa to exile Ecgberht.[12] Cynewulf was murdered in 786. His succession was contested by Ecgberht, but he was defeated by Beorhtric, maybe with Offa's assistance.[16][17] The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Ecgberht spent three years in Francia before he was king, exiled by Beorhtric and Offa. The text says "iii" for three, but this may have been a scribal error, with the correct reading being "xiii", that is, thirteen years. Beorhtric's reign lasted sixteen years, and not thirteen; and all extant texts of the Chronicle agree on "iii", but many modern accounts assume that Ecgberht did indeed spend thirteen years in Francia. This requires assuming that the error in transcription is common to every manuscript of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle; many historians make this assumption but others have rejected it as unlikely, given the consistency of the sources.[18] In either case Ecgberht was probably exiled in 789, when Beorhtric, his rival, married the daughter of Offa of Mercia.[19] At the time Ecgberht was in exile, Francia was ruled by Charlemagne, who maintained Frankish influence in Northumbria and is known to have supported Offa's enemies in the south. Another exile in Gaul at this time was Odberht, a priest, who is almost certainly the same person as Eadberht, who later became king of Kent. According to a later chronicler, William of Malmesbury, Ecgberht learned the arts of government during his time in Gaul.[20] Early reign Beorhtric's dependency on Mercia continued into the reign of Cenwulf, who became king of Mercia a few months after Offa's death.[11] Beorhtric died in 802, and Ecgberht came to the throne of Wessex, probably with the support of Charlemagne and perhaps also the papacy.[21] The Mercians continued to oppose Ecgberht: the day of his accession, the Hwicce (who had originally formed a separate kingdom, but by that time were part of Mercia) attacked, under the leadership of their ealdorman, Æthelmund. Weohstan, a Wessex ealdorman, met him with men from Wiltshire;[14] according to a 15th-century source, Weohstan had married Alburga, Ecgberht's sister, and so was his brother-in-law.[22] The Hwicce were defeated, though Weohstan was killed as well as Æthelmund.[14] Nothing more is recorded of Ecgberht's relations with Mercia for more than twenty years after this battle. It seems likely that Ecgberht had no influence outside his own borders, but on the other hand there is no evidence that he ever submitted to the overlordship of Cenwulf. Cenwulf did have overlordship of the rest of southern England, but in Cenwulf's charters the title of "overlord of the southern English" never appears, presumably in consequence of the independence of the kingdom of Wessex.[23] In 815 the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Ecgberht ravaged the whole of the territories of the remaining British kingdom, Dumnonia, known to the author of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle as the West Welsh; their territory was about equivalent to what is now Cornwall.[14][24] Ten years later, a charter dated 19 August 825 indicates that Ecgberht was campaigning in Dumnonia again; this may have been related to a battle recorded in the Chronicle at Gafulford in 823, between the men of Devon and the Britons of Cornwall.[25] Battle of Ellandun It was also in 825 that one of the most important battles in Anglo-Saxon history took place, when Ecgberht defeated Beornwulf of Mercia at Ellandun—now Wroughton, near Swindon. This battle marked the end of the Mercian domination of southern England.[26] The Chronicle tells how Ecgberht followed up his victory: "Then he sent his son Æthelwulf from the army, and Ealhstan, his bishop, and Wulfheard, his ealdorman, to Kent with a great troop." Æthelwulf drove Baldred, the king of Kent, north over the Thames, and according to the Chronicle, the men of Kent, Essex, Surrey and Sussex then all submitted to Æthelwulf "because earlier they were wrongly forced away from his relatives."[14] This may refer to Offa's interventions in Kent at the time Ecgberht's father Ealhmund became king; if so, the chronicler's remark may also indicate Ealhmund had connections elsewhere in southeast England.
- Title Of Nobility: King of Mercia
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex, Bretenanwealda
- Title Of Nobility: King of Mercia
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex, Bretenanwealda
- Title Of Nobility: King of Mercia
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex, Bretenanwealda
- Title Of Nobility: King of Mercia
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex, Bretenanwealda
- Title Of Nobility: King of Mercia
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex, Bretenanwealda
- Death: Winchester, Kingdom of Wessex
- Burial: 839, Winchester Abbey, Winchester, Kingdom of Wessex
- Partnership with: Rædburhg Queen of Wessex
Marriage: , , Kingdom of Wessex (England)
Marriage: ABT 799
Marriage: Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
Marriage: ABT 799
Ancestors of Ecgberht King of Wessex
/-Ceawlin of WESSEX
| \-Mrs Cynric Queen Of WESSEX
/-Cuthwine of WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of Ceawlin of WESSEX
/-Cuthwulf of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of Cuthwine of WESSEX
/-Ceolwald of Wessex
| | /-Custennin AP CADOR King of Dumnonia
| | /-Bledric AP CUSTENNIN , of Dumnonia
| | /-Clemen of Dumnonia KING
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Bledric ap CUSTENNIN
| | /-Pedroc AP CLEMEN Duke of Cornwall
| \-Gwynhafar Princess of Dumnonia
| | /-Urbgen of Wales
| | /-Guitoli ap Urbgen of Wales
| \-Urbgen ferch Guitoli of Wessex
/-Cenred OF WESSEX
| | /-Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
| | /-Donnghal PRINCE DE MUHMAN II
| | | \-Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
| | /-Crundmaol PRINCE OF MUMHAN
| | | \-Frigida I OF MUMHAIN
| | /-Laoghaire Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| | /-Finguine Prince of Mumhan
| | | | /-Bedca OF ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | /-Offa D'ESSEX Prince of Angels
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of BEDCA
| | | | /-Æscwine King of Essex
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of OFFA
| | | \-Eadgith of Essex
| \-Fafertach of Mumhan PRINCESS
| \-Fiquine MAC LAOGHAIRE
/-Ingild of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of CENRED
/-Eoppa OF WESSEX
| \-Unknown Spouse of INGILD
/-Eafa of Wessex
| \-Unknown Spouse of EOPPA
/-Ealhmund King of Kent
| | /-Aethelbert SACHEN
| \-Alchida Alchfleda VON SACHEN - BILLUNG DE'KENT AND DE'WESSEX
| | /-Arigis VAN FRIESLAND
| | /-Aldegisel Poppo DE FRISE I
| | | \-Ritsert VAN FRIESLAND
| | /-Ratboldus Radbod DE FRIESLAND
| | | | /-Ritsert DE FRISIA
| | | \-Daughter of Vexen DE RITSERT de Frisia
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Ritsert DE FRISIA
| \-Melli DE FRIESLAND
Ecgberht King of Wessex
| /-Hengist KING OF KENT
| /-Oeric OF KENT
| /-Octa King of Kent
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Oeric of KENT
| /-Eormenric KING OF KENT
| /-Æthelberht of KENT
| | | /-Natfraich KING OF MUMHAN
| | | /-Snedghus Prince Mumhan Mac NATFRAICH
| | | | \-Failbe Flann QUEEN OF MUMHAN
| | | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | | | | /-Ainmuire, High King OF IRELAND - FOUNDED THE CHURCH
| | | | \-Sabilla of MUMHAN of Ireland
| | | | \-Sabhdh, PRINCESS OF ALBA
| | \-Urchada QUEEN of Kent
| | \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
| /-Eadbald of KENT
| | | /-Childeric OF THE SALIAN FRANKS
| | | /-Clovis King of the FRANKS
| | | | \-Basina of Thuringia
| | | /-Clothaire King of the Franks of NEUSTRIA
| | | | \-Clotilde SAINT de Bourgogne
| | | /-Charibert l King of The Franks at Paris
| | | | \-Queen Ingonde Ingunde Radegond Von Franks VONTHURINGIA
| | \-Bertha MEROVINGIAN
| | \-Ingoberga of Paris
| | \-Carathene VAN ZWABEN
| /-Eorcenberht of KENT
| | | /-Childeric OF THE SALIAN FRANKS
| | | /-Clovis King of the FRANKS
| | | | \-Basina of Thuringia
| | | /-Clothaire King of the Franks of NEUSTRIA
| | | | \-Clotilde SAINT de Bourgogne
| | | /-Chilperic I King of the Franks at Soissons
| | | | \-Aregund of Thuringia
| | | /-Chlothar II King of NEUSTRIA
| | | | \-Fredegond,The Slave DE CAMBRAI ,D`ARDENNES
| | \-Emma MEROVINGIAN
| | \-Adeltrudis OF SOISSONS
| /-Egbert I KING OF KENT
| | | /-Wilhelm of East Anglia
| | | /-Wehha of East Anglia KING
| | | | \-Onbekende
| | | /-Wuffa of East Anglia KING
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Wehha of East ANGLIA
| | | /-Tytila of East Anglia KING
| | | | \-Wilhelmia of East Anglia
| | | /-Ennius KING of East Anglia
| | | | \-Ostensdotter of Essex PRINCESS
| | | /-Anna KING OF EAST ANGLIA
| | | | | /-Snedghus Prince Mumhan Mac NATFRAICH
| | | | | /-Donnghus of MUMHAN
| | | | | | \-Sabilla of MUMHAN of Ireland
| | | | | /-Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse ofDonnghal de Mumhan of KENT
| | | | | /-Donnghal PRINCE DE MUHMAN II
| | | | | | | /-Comgal MC DOMANGART
| | | | | | | /-Conail I, King of Alba
| | | | | | | | \-Alda VERCH CONSTANTINE
| | | | | | \-Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
| | | | | | | /-Domnall Ilchelgach MAC MUIRCHERTAIG High King of Ireland
| | | | | | \-Sabhdha INGEN MUIRCHERTAIG of Alba
| | | | | | \-Bridget NIC COBTHAIGSON
| | | | \-Osbyd MUMHAN
| | | | \-Frigida I OF MUMHAIN
| | \-Seaxburh QUEEN OF KENT
| | \-Saewara QUEEN OF EAST ANGLIA
| | \-Saethryth
| /-Wihtred King of Kent
| /-Æthelbert King of Kent
| | \-Ethelburga QUEEN OF KENT
\-Princess OF KENT
\- CYNEGTH
Descendants of Ecgberht King of Wessex
1 Ecgberht King of Wessex
=Rædburhg Queen of Wessex Marriage: , , Kingdom of Wessex (England) Marriage: ABT 799 Marriage: Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 799
2 Æthelwulf King of Wessex
=Osburga OSLACSDOTTER Marriage: ABT 826, Mercia, Wessex
3 Alfred the Great
=Ealhswith of Mercia Marriage: 868, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, Kingdom of Mercia
3 Ethelbert
3 Æthelstan, King of WESSEX
3 Æthelswith
3 Æthelberht OF WESSEX
3 Æthelred King of Wessex
3 Ethelred
3 Æthelbald OF WESSEX
=Judith DE FRANCE Marriage: 856
=Judith DE FRANCE Marriage: 856
2 Milia of Wessex
2 Edith OF WESSEX
- Birth: 775, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
- Also known as: Egbert "the Great" de Wessex
- Also known as: Ecgbert "the Great" King of Wessex
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex
- Bretenanwealda: After conquering Mercia Ecgberht was given the title of Bretenanwealda or 'Britain-ruler' wide -ruler of Britain, only the 8th to be given the title.
- LifeSketch: Ecgberht (771/775 – 839), also spelled Egbert, Ecgbert, or Ecgbriht, Ecgbeorht, was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. His father was Ealhmund of Kent. In the 780s Ecgberht was forced into exile to Charlemagne's court in the Frankish Empire by Offa of Mercia and Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Ecgberht returned and took the throne. Little is known of the first 20 years of Ecgberht's reign, but it is thought that he was able to maintain the independence of Wessex against the kingdom of Mercia, which at that time dominated the other southern English kingdoms. In 825 Ecgberht defeated Beornwulf of Mercia, ended Mercia's supremacy at the Battle of Ellandun, and proceeded to take control of the Mercian dependencies in southeastern England. In 829 he defeated Wiglaf of Mercia and drove him out of his kingdom, temporarily ruling Mercia directly. Later that year Ecgberht received the submission of the Northumbrian king at Dore. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle subsequently described Ecgberht as a bretwalda or 'wide-ruler' of Anglo-Saxon lands. Ecgberht was unable to maintain this dominant position, and within a year Wiglaf regained the throne of Mercia. However, Wessex did retain control of Kent, Sussex, and Surrey; these territories were given to Ecgberht's son Æthelwulf to rule as a subking under Ecgberht. When Ecgberht died in 839, Æthelwulf succeeded him; the southeastern kingdoms were finally absorbed into the kingdom of Wessex after the death of Æthelwulf's son Æthelbald in 860. Ecgbert's descendants ruled Wessex and, later, all of England continuously until 1013. Family Historians do not agree on Ecgberht's ancestry. The earliest version of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the Parker Chronicle, begins with a genealogical preface tracing the ancestry of Ecgberht's son Æthelwulf back through Ecgberht, Ealhmund (thought to be Ealhmund of Kent), and the otherwise unknown Eoppa and Eafa to Ingild, brother of King Ine of Wessex, who abdicated the throne in 726. It continues back to Cerdic, founder of the House of Wessex.[2] Ecgberht's descent from Ingild was accepted by Frank Stenton, but not the earlier genealogy back to Cerdic.[3] Heather Edwards in her Online Dictionary of National Biography article on Ecgberht argues that he was of Kentish origin, and that the West Saxon descent may have been manufactured during his reign to give him legitimacy,[4] whereas Rory Naismith considered a Kentish origin unlikely, and that it is more probable that "Ecgberht was born of good West Saxon royal stock".[5] Ecgberht's wife's name is unknown. A fifteenth century chronicle now held by Oxford University names Ecgberht's wife as Redburga who was supposedly a relative of Charlemagne who he married when he was banished to Francia, but this is dismissed by academic historians in view of its late date.[6] He is reputed to have had a half-sister Alburga, later to be recognised as a saint for her founding of Wilton Abbey. She was married to Wulfstan, ealdorman of Wiltshire, and on his death in 802 she became a nun, Abbess of Wilton Abbey. Offa of Mercia, who reigned from 757 to 796, was the dominant force in Anglo-Saxon England in the second half of the eighth century. The relationship between Offa and Cynewulf, who was king of Wessex from 757 to 786, is not well documented, but it seems likely that Cynewulf maintained some independence from Mercian overlordship. Evidence of the relationship between kings can come from charters, which were documents which granted land to followers or to churchmen, and which were witnessed by the kings who had power to grant the land. In some cases a king will appear on a charter as a subregulus, or "subking", making it clear that he has an overlord.[8][9] Cynewulf appears as "King of the West Saxons" on a charter of Offa's in 772,[10] and he was defeated by Offa in battle in 779 at Bensington, but there is nothing else to suggest Cynewulf was not his own master, and he is not known to have acknowledged Offa as overlord.[11] Offa did have influence in the southeast of the country: a charter of 764 shows him in the company of Heahberht of Kent, suggesting that Offa's influence helped place Heahberht on the throne.[12] The extent of Offa's control of Kent between 765 and 776 is a matter of debate amongst historians, but from 776 until about 784 it appears that the Kentish kings had substantial independence from Mercia.[12][13] Another Ecgberht, Ecgberht II of Kent, ruled in that kingdom throughout the 770s; he is last mentioned in 779, in a charter granting land at Rochester.[12] In 784 a new king of Kent, Ealhmund, appears in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. According to a note in the margin, "this king Ealhmund was Egbert's father [i.e. Ecgberht of Wessex], Egbert was Æthelwulf's father." This is supported by the genealogical preface from the A text of the Chronicle, which gives Ecgberht's father's name as Ealhmund without further details. The preface probably dates from the late ninth century; the marginal note is on the F manuscript of the Chronicle, which is a Kentish version dating from about 1100.[14] Ealhmund does not appear to have long survived in power: there is no record of his activities after 784. There is, however, extensive evidence of Offa's domination of Kent during the late 780s, with his goals apparently going beyond overlordship to outright annexation of the kingdom,[12] and he has been described as "the rival, not the overlord, of the Kentish kings".[15] It is possible that the young Ecgberht fled to Wessex in 785 or so; it is suggestive that the Chronicle mentions in a later entry that Beorhtric, Cynewulf's successor, helped Offa to exile Ecgberht.[12] Cynewulf was murdered in 786. His succession was contested by Ecgberht, but he was defeated by Beorhtric, maybe with Offa's assistance.[16][17] The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Ecgberht spent three years in Francia before he was king, exiled by Beorhtric and Offa. The text says "iii" for three, but this may have been a scribal error, with the correct reading being "xiii", that is, thirteen years. Beorhtric's reign lasted sixteen years, and not thirteen; and all extant texts of the Chronicle agree on "iii", but many modern accounts assume that Ecgberht did indeed spend thirteen years in Francia. This requires assuming that the error in transcription is common to every manuscript of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle; many historians make this assumption but others have rejected it as unlikely, given the consistency of the sources.[18] In either case Ecgberht was probably exiled in 789, when Beorhtric, his rival, married the daughter of Offa of Mercia.[19] At the time Ecgberht was in exile, Francia was ruled by Charlemagne, who maintained Frankish influence in Northumbria and is known to have supported Offa's enemies in the south. Another exile in Gaul at this time was Odberht, a priest, who is almost certainly the same person as Eadberht, who later became king of Kent. According to a later chronicler, William of Malmesbury, Ecgberht learned the arts of government during his time in Gaul.[20] Early reign Beorhtric's dependency on Mercia continued into the reign of Cenwulf, who became king of Mercia a few months after Offa's death.[11] Beorhtric died in 802, and Ecgberht came to the throne of Wessex, probably with the support of Charlemagne and perhaps also the papacy.[21] The Mercians continued to oppose Ecgberht: the day of his accession, the Hwicce (who had originally formed a separate kingdom, but by that time were part of Mercia) attacked, under the leadership of their ealdorman, Æthelmund. Weohstan, a Wessex ealdorman, met him with men from Wiltshire;[14] according to a 15th-century source, Weohstan had married Alburga, Ecgberht's sister, and so was his brother-in-law.[22] The Hwicce were defeated, though Weohstan was killed as well as Æthelmund.[14] Nothing more is recorded of Ecgberht's relations with Mercia for more than twenty years after this battle. It seems likely that Ecgberht had no influence outside his own borders, but on the other hand there is no evidence that he ever submitted to the overlordship of Cenwulf. Cenwulf did have overlordship of the rest of southern England, but in Cenwulf's charters the title of "overlord of the southern English" never appears, presumably in consequence of the independence of the kingdom of Wessex.[23] In 815 the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Ecgberht ravaged the whole of the territories of the remaining British kingdom, Dumnonia, known to the author of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle as the West Welsh; their territory was about equivalent to what is now Cornwall.[14][24] Ten years later, a charter dated 19 August 825 indicates that Ecgberht was campaigning in Dumnonia again; this may have been related to a battle recorded in the Chronicle at Gafulford in 823, between the men of Devon and the Britons of Cornwall.[25] Battle of Ellandun It was also in 825 that one of the most important battles in Anglo-Saxon history took place, when Ecgberht defeated Beornwulf of Mercia at Ellandun—now Wroughton, near Swindon. This battle marked the end of the Mercian domination of southern England.[26] The Chronicle tells how Ecgberht followed up his victory: "Then he sent his son Æthelwulf from the army, and Ealhstan, his bishop, and Wulfheard, his ealdorman, to Kent with a great troop." Æthelwulf drove Baldred, the king of Kent, north over the Thames, and according to the Chronicle, the men of Kent, Essex, Surrey and Sussex then all submitted to Æthelwulf "because earlier they were wrongly forced away from his relatives."[14] This may refer to Offa's interventions in Kent at the time Ecgberht's father Ealhmund became king; if so, the chronicler's remark may also indicate Ealhmund had connections elsewhere in southeast England.
- Title Of Nobility: King of Mercia
- Title Of Nobility: King of Wessex, Bretenanwealda
- Death: Winchester, Kingdom of Wessex
- Burial: 839, Winchester Abbey, Winchester, Kingdom of Wessex
Descendants of Ecgberht King of Wessex
1 Ecgberht King of Wessex
=Rædburhg Queen of Wessex
2 Æthelwulf King of Wessex
=Osburga OSLACSDOTTER Marriage: ABT 826, Mercia, Wessex
3 Alfred the Great
=Ealhswith of Mercia Marriage: 868, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, Kingdom of Mercia
3 Ethelbert
3 Æthelstan, King of WESSEX
3 Æthelswith
3 Æthelberht OF WESSEX
3 Æthelred King of Wessex
3 Ethelred
3 Æthelbald OF WESSEX
=Judith DE FRANCE Marriage: 856
=Judith DE FRANCE Marriage: 856
Ancestors of Echo Tirach (King of Ireland)
/-Bres MAC EOCHAID de Ireland
/-Lughaidh of Ireland KING
| \-Clothra ferch Eochaid Feidlech of Ireland
/-Crimhthann II Nia Náir MAC LUGAID RIAB NDERG
| | /-Fargall of Denmark KING
| \-Dervorgill of Ireland, Alba and The Picts QUEEN
| \-Cloth Fionn of Tara
/-Feradach of Ireland KING
| | /-Loich of The Picts KING
| \-Báine of Alba PRINCESS
| \-Unknown Spouse of Loich of the PICTS
/-Fiacha of Ireland KING
| | /-Loich of The Picts KING
| \-Nar Tath of Ireland QUEEN
| \-Unknown Spouse of Loich of the PICTS
/-Tuathal Techtmar Mac FIACHU
| | /-Ederus of Alba
| | /-Imgheal of The Picts KING
| \-Eithne of ALBA Queen of Ireland
| | /-Fargall of Denmark KING
| \-Dervorgill of Ireland, Alba and The Picts QUEEN
| \-Cloth Fionn of Tara
/-Fedlim of Ireland KING
| | /-Cyllincoellyn
| | /-Sgaile Balbh MAC CYLLINCOELLYN
| \-Báine INGEN SGAILE , of Alba
| \-Princess Fiacha Fionn Ola
/-Conn of Ireland MACFEDEILMID
| | /-Indearg of Denmark KING
| \-Una Ughna OLLCHROTHACH Princess of Denmark and Queen of Ireland
| \-Lochlioh of Denmark
/-Art Aoinfhear MACCUINN "The Solitary" 112th High King Of Ireland
| | /-Cathair Mór MAC FEIDHLIMIDH FIORURGHLAS
| \-Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathair Mór of Leinster
| \-Feargusa of Mumhan
/-Cormac of Ireland KING
| | /-Olc Acha of the Crich Óic Bethra
| \-Dubgilla of Ireland PRINCESS
/-Cairbre of Ireland KING
| | /-Dunlang MACENDA King of Leinster And Ireland
| \-Eithne of Ireland QUEEN
| \-Olc Aiche
Echo Tirach (King of Ireland)
| /-Sétna Sithbacc Mac Lugdach Luathfind Ui Éremoin of LEINSTER
| /-Nuadu Necht MAC SETNA, RI NA H'EIREANN
| /-Baiscne mac NUADAT Ui Eremoin
| | \-Fairge mac Sétna Rí na H'ÉIREANN
| /-Eltam MACBAISCNE
| /-Sualt ELTAM
| /-Tren Mor SUALT
| /-Cumhall MAC TRÉNMHOIR leader of Fianna
| /-Fionn mac Cumail of Ireland
| | | /-Nuada Airgetlám
| | | /-Tadg MAC NUADAT
| | | | \-Boann
| | | | | /-Delbáeth
| | | | | | | /-Dot
| | | | | | | /-Balor
| | | | | | \-Ethniu
| | | | | | \-Cethlenn
| | | | | /-Elatha
| | | | \-Delbáeth
| | \-Muirne Muncaim
\-Aine of Ireland PRINCESS
| /-Bobd Dearg
\-Sadhbh of The Trojans QUEEN
\-Unknown Spouse of Bobd DEARG
Ancestors of Edelig
/-Rhyfedel AP RHYDERM
/-Gradd AP RHYFEDEL
| \-Wledir VERCH CANTELUPE
/-Urban AP GRADD
| \-Gwenllian VERCH LLEUVER
/-Telpwyl ap Urban, of Britain
| \-Tangwystl verch Seysildyc
/-Deheuvraint ap TUDBWYLL
/-Tegfan Tasciovanus ap DEHEUWAINT
| | /-Edempwem ab OWAIN
| \-Wladysus verch EDENOWEN
/-Coel Hen ap TEGFAN
/-Ceneuor Or Cenau Ap COEL HEN King of Northern Britain
| | /-Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
| | /-Einudd AP GWRDDWFN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GWRDDWFN
| | /-Gereint AP EINUDD
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Einudd Ap GWRDDWFN
| | /-Conan Meriadoc AP GEREINT EUDAF
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
| | /-of Dumnonia Cadfan ap CYNAN
| | | \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
| \-Ystrafael Fair verch Cadfan Siluria GADEON
| \-Unknown Female of SAXONY
/-Gwrst Ledlum AP KENAW of Manwyr
| \-Generis VERCH CANDALOU
/-Meirchion Gul AP GWRAST of Rheged
| | /-Cyfnerth KEVENARD
| \-Ewerich VERCH KEVENARD of Rheged
/-Elidyr Lydanwyn ap Meirchion Brenin RHEGED
| \-Essglt VERCH CULVYNYDD
Edelig
| /-Coronac
| /-Anlach MAC CORNAC King of Ireland
| /-Brychan MAC ANLACH King of Garthmadryn
| | | /-Loigure of the Boyne
| | | /-Fedelmid
| | | /-Vortigern Regulus of Britain
| | | | \-Scotnoe
| | \-Ribrwast-Prawst FERCH GWRTHEYRN
\-Gwawr FERCH BRYCHAN
| /-Caradocus Duke of Cornwall
| /-Conan Meriodoc King of the Vannetais
| /-Gadeon AP CONAN King of Dumnonia
| | \-Ursula spouse of CONAN
| /-Guoremar AP GADEON King of Dumnonia
| /-Tutwal AP GUOREMOR King of Dumnonia
\-Prawst FERCH TUTWAL
| /-Cormaic de Galloway de Rome DE BRETAGNE
\-Gratianna DE BRETAGNE
- Birth: 88 BC, Alba
- Death: 10 BC, Alba
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Descendants of Ederus of Alba
1 Ederus of Alba
=(Unknown)
2 Imgheal of The Picts KING
=Dervorgill of Ireland, Alba and The Picts QUEEN
3 Eithne of ALBA Queen of Ireland
=Fiacha of Ireland KING
3 Crimthann Naidh Mar PICTS
- Father: Æthelred the UNREADY
- Mother: Ælfgifu of York
- Birth: ABT 994, Wessex, England
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of England
- LifeSketch: Edgar Ætheling was the youngest of the six sons of King Æthelred the Unready by his first wife Ælfgifu. He died in 1008. Edgar died as a child and therefore never married.
- NoCoupleRelationships: (Date and Place unknown)
- NoChildren: (Date and Place unknown)
- Death: ABT 1008
- Burial: Glastonbury Abbey, Glastonbury, Somerset, England
Ancestors of Edgar Ætheling
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Sigeberht II of Wessex and Essex KING
| | /-Saelred KING
| | | \-Ceowald of Wessex
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
/-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| \-Byrhtwynne
/-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
Edgar Ætheling
| /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
\-Ælfgifu of York
\-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
- Father: Edward the Exile
- Mother: Agatha
- Birth: ABT 1051, Réka Castle, Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, Baranya, Hungary
- Also known as: Edgar Æþeling
- Also known as: Edgar Aetheling
- Also known as: Edgar II
- Réka Castle Family Estate: Réka Castle was bestowed upon Edgar's father Edward sometime before 1038. Edgar was born there and lived there until the family moved to England, BET 1051 AND 1057, Réka Castle, Baranya, Hungary
- MOVED TO ENGLAND AND THE COURT OF EDWARD THE CONFESSOR: Edgar's father Edward the Exile, the only living heir to the throne of England, returned to England to take his place as Heir Designate on 17 April 1057. He brought with him from Hungary his wife and children., APR 1057, London, Middlesex, England
- FATHER EDWARD THE EXILE DIED & EDGAR BECAME HEIR TO THE THRONE OF ENGLAND: Unfortunately Edgar's father died 2 days after their arrival in England. Edgar was only about 5 years old but became Edward the Confessor's heir, and the family went to live at the English court., 19 APR 1057, London, Middlesex, England
- EDWARD THE CONFESSOR DIES: King Edward died January 5, 1066 although Edgar was his heir, it was decided he was too young to ascend the throne. Harold Godwinson was selected as King of England instead.
- WITENAGEMOT DECIDED EDGAR TOO YOUNG AND MADE HAROLD GODWINSON KING: Facing invasion from Normandy, the Witenagemot decided Edgar , who was 14 or 15 years old, was too young to lead effectively and elected Harold Godwinson as King of England
- KING OF ENGLAND BUT NEVER CROWNED: Following the death of King Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings the Witan assembled in London and elected Edgar, still in his early teens, King of England. His 'reign' lasted 2 months and he was never crowned., OCT 1066, London, Middlesex, England
- Title Of Nobility: King of the English (disputed), BET 15 OCT AND 10 DEC 1066, England
- SUBMITTED TO WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR: Unsuccessful against his invading forces, King Edgar submitted to William the Conqueror at the behest of the Witan in early December 1066., DEC 1066, London, Middlesex, England
- Custody: 1067, Normandy, France
- Rebellion: 1068
- Support of Malcolm: 1069
- Defeat and return to Scotland: 1070
- Expulsion from Scotland: 1072
- Return to England: AFT 1074
- Return to Scotland and travel to France: 1074
- Residence in Italy: 1086
- Support from Williams Son: 1087
- Deprived of Lands: 1091
- Return to Scotland: 1093
- Affiliation: House of Wessex
- LAST MALE MEMBER OF THE HOUSE OF WESSEX: (Date and Place unknown)
- LifeSketch: Edgar Ætheling was the only son of Edward the Exile and his wife Agatha of Hungary. Nominally, the uncrowned King of England for a few hours on Oct. 14, 1066, he was later to serve as Earl of Oxford for about two years. Edgar was born about 1051 at Réka Castle in Hungary, the youngest child of Edward the Exile and his wife Agatha of Hungary. He was also the grandson of King Edmund Ironside, and the younger brother of Saint Margaret of Scotland, and brother in law of Malcolm III, "Canmore," King of Scots. He also had an older sister Cristina, Abbess of Romsey. Edgar's father Edward had been exiled from England as a small child but the whole family returned to England in 1057, summoned by Edward the Confessor. Edward the Exile was to be Edward the Confessors Heir Apparent but died almost immediately after returning to England. Edgar was about 6 years old when his father died, he, his mother and sisters lived at the court of King Edward. When King Edward the Confessor died in January 1066, Edgar was still deemed to young to be King, especially in the face of pending invasions from Normandy. Harold Godwinson was chosen by the Witan to be King and led England's forces in Battle against the invading army of William the Conqueror. Godwinson died at the Battle of Hastings on October 14 1066 and the Witan voted to make young Edgar King, before he could even be crowned, however, they decided Edgar should submit to William the Conqueror. The newly crowned King William I held Edgar in custody at his court in Normandy, finally returning him to England sometime in 1068. Edgar and his family left England only to be shipwrecked off the coast of Scotland. King Malcolm III of Scotland came to their aid and married Edgar's older sister Margaret. King Malcolm also supported Edgar's repeated attempts to reclaim the throne of England. William the Conqueror invaded Scotland in 1072, forced King Malcolm to submit to his overlordship and also expelled Edgar, who fled to Flanders. Eventually Edgar made peace with King William, gave up his claim to the throne and was allowed to live in England again. Edgar even came to support William's oldest son Robert Curthose, who succeeded him as Duke of Normandy, against his second son, William Rufus, who received the throne of England as William II. It is not believed that Edgar ever married or had children. He 'grew old in the country' and died about 1125. The location of his grave is not known. ---------------- EDGAR ætheling ([1053/55]-after 1126). The Chronicle of John of Worcester records that, after King Harold II's defeat at Hastings 14 Oct 1066, Ealdred Archbishop of York, Earls Edwin and Morcar, and the citizens of London supported Edgar as successor to King Harold II[1947]. However, his support quickly collapsed and he swore allegiance to King William "the Conqueror" at Berkhamsted, before the latter made his way to London. Orderic Vitalis records that, after King Harold was killed, “Stigandus Cantuarensis archiepiscopus et præclari comites Eduinus et Morcarus aliique primates Anglorum” who were not present at “Senlacio bello” established “Edgarum Clitonem filium Eduardi regis Hunorum, filii Edmundi Irneside” as king, but renouncing Edgar (“Edgarum abrogantes”) they and Edgar made peace with Guillaume II Duke of Normandy[1948]. Florence of Worcester records that "clitonem Edgarum" went with King William to Normandy 21 Feb [1067][1949]. Orderic Vitalis records that “Stigandum archipræsulem, Edgarum Adelinum Eduardi regis consobrinum et tres...comites: Eduinum, Morcarum et Guallevum, Egelnodum quoque Cantuariensem satrapam” accompanied King William to Normandy, dated to 1067 from the context[1950]. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that Edgar left England with his mother and sisters in Summer 1067 and found refuge at the court of Malcolm King of Scotland[1951]. Florence of Worcester records that "clitone Eadgaro et matre sua Agatha duabusque sororibus suis Margareta et Christina" left England for Scotland, in a passage which deals with events in mid-1068[1952]. Orderic Vitalis records that “Rodbertus Ricardi filius Eboracensis præsidii custos” was killed, that “Marius Suenus, Gaius Patricius, Edgarus Adelinus, Archillus et quatuor filii Karoli” attacked “munitionem regis in Eboraco”, and that “Willelmus cognomento Maletus, præses castrensis regi” announced to the king that he would be forced to withdraw unless reinforcements were sent, dated to 1069[1953]. Orderic Vitalis records that “Suenus rex Danorum” sent a fleet led by “duos...filios suos et Osbernum fratrem suum” to attack England, that they were repulsed at Dover, Sandwich and Ipswich, and at Norwich by “Radulfus de Guader”, that they were joined by “Adelinus, Guallevus, Siguardus” but defeated on the Humber, entered York headed by “Guallevus...Gaius Patricius, Marius Suenus, Elnocinus, Archillus et quatuor filii Karoli” but were eventually expelled, dated to 1069[1954]. He left for Flanders in exile, but returned to Scotland 8 Jul 1074. Florence of Worcester records that "clito Eadgarus" left Scotland for England in [1073], and went to Normandy where he made peace with King William[1955]. Domesday Book records “Edgar Ætheling” holding land in Barkway and Great Hormead in Edwinstree Hundred in Hertfordshire[1956]. Florence of Worcester records that "clito Eadgarus" went to Apulia with 200 knights in [1086][1957]. Florence of Worcester records that Edgar lived in Scotland after being expelled from Normandy by King William I. He returned to Normandy after King William died: Orderic Vitalis records “Edgarus Adelinus et Robertus Belesmensis atque Guillelmus de Archis monachus Molismensis” as the advisers of Robert [III] Duke of Normandy, dated to [1089][1958]. Florence of Worcester records that he was invited back to England by Robert Comte de Mortain in 1091 in order to negotiate peace between Malcolm King of Scotland and King William II after King Malcolm invaded Northumberland[1959]. "…Edgari aederling…" subscribed the charter dated 30 Aug 1095 under which "Edgarus filius Malcolmi Regis Scottorum" made grants for the souls of "fratrum meorum Doncani et Edwardi"[1960]. Florence of Worcester records that "clitorem Eadgarum" led an army to Scotland in [1097] to place "consobrinum suum Eadgarum Malcolmi regis filium" on the Scottish throne after expelling "patruo suo Dufenaldo"[1961]. Forces under his command captured Latakia in Mar 1098 before handing it to Robert III Duke of Normandy, according to Orderic Vitalis who calls Edgar "indolent"[1962]. He supported Robert Duke of Normandy in his fight with his brother Henry I King of England in 1106, and was taken prisoner by the king at the battle of Tinchebrai but released soon after. The primary source which records that he was still alive in 1126 has not yet been identified. [Mistress (1): ---. No record has been found that Edgar ætheling ever married. However, the 1157 Pipe Roll entry quoted below suggests that he may have had descendants. If this is correct, it is probable that it was an illegitimate line as there is no record of their having claimed the throne. [Edgar had one [illegitimate] child by Mistress (1)]: i) [---. This descent is completely speculative. However, the most obvious explanation for the 1157 Pipe Roll entry quoted below is that Edgar ætheling left descendants, presumably through an illegitimate child as there is no record of their having claimed the throne. m ---.] One child: (a) [EDGAR "Ætheling" (-after 1166). The 1157 Pipe Roll records "Edgar Ætheling" in Northumberland[1963]. The 1166/67 Pipe Roll records "Edgar Atheling" accounting for land in Northumberland[1964]. If his descent from Edgar ætheling is correct, it would be consistent from a chronological point of view if Edgar was the senior Edgar’s grandson.]
- NoCoupleRelationships: (Date and Place unknown)
- NoChildren: (Date and Place unknown)
- Title Of Nobility: Rex Anglorum (15 de Outubro de 1066 - 17 de Dezembro de 1066), Earl of Oxford (Janeiro 1066-1068), Conseiller de Robert Courtheuse (1087-1091), Ambassadeur de l'Angleterre en Ecosse (1093-1093), Varègue (cerca 1102)
- Death: AFT 1126, London, England
Ancestors of Edgar Ætheling
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
/-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| \-Byrhtwynne
/-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
/-Edmund IRONSIDE
| | /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| | /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
| \-Ælfgifu of York
| \-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
/-Edward the Exile
| \-Ealdgyth
Edgar Ætheling
\-Agatha
- Father: Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
- Mother: Ælfflæd of Wiltshire
- Birth: 910, Wessex, Anglo-Saxon Kingdom, Great Britian
- Also known as: Editha
- Also known as: Ædgyth
- Also known as: Edith of England
- Also known as: Edgitha
- GERMAN QUEEN: Edith was German queen from the time of her marriage to King Otto I in 936, until her death in 946
- Affiliation: House of Wessex
- LifeSketch: Edgitha of England, also spelled Edith, Eadgyth or Ædgyth; (910 – 26 January 946), a member of the House of Wessex, was German queen from 936, by her marriage with King Otto I. Edgitha was born to the reigning English king Edward the Elder by his second wife, Ælfflæd, and hence was a granddaughter of King Alfred the Great. At the request of the East Frankish king Henry the Fowler, who wished to stake a claim to equality and to seal the alliance between the two Saxon kingdoms, her half-brother King Æthelstan sent his sisters Edgitha and Edgiva to Germany. Henry's eldest son and heir to the throne Otto was instructed to choose whichever one pleased him best. Otto chose Edgitha, according to Hrotsvitha a woman "of pure noble countenance, graceful character and truly royal appearance", and married her in 930. In 936 Henry the Fowler died and his eldest son Otto, Edgitha's husband, was crowned king at Aachen Cathedral. A surviving report of the ceremony by the medieval chronicler Widukind of Corvey makes no mention of his wife having been crowned at this point, but according to Bishop Thietmar of Merseburg's chronicle, Edgitha was nevertheless anointed as queen, albeit in a separate ceremony. As queen consort, Edgitha undertook the usual state duties of a "First Lady": when she turns up in the records it is generally in connection with gifts to the state's favoured monasteries or memorials to holy women and saints. In this respect she seems to have been more diligent than her now widowed and subsequently sainted mother-in-law, Queen Matilda, whose own charitable activities only achieve a single recorded mention from the period of Edgitha's time as queen. There was probably rivalry between the Benedictine Monastery of St Maurice founded at Magdeburg by Otto and Eadgyth in 937, a year after coming to the throne, and Matilda's foundation Quedlinburg Abbey, intended by her as a memorial to her husband, the late King Henry. Edgitha accompanied her husband on his travels, though not during battles. While Otto fought against the rebellious dukes Eberhard of Franconia and Gilbert of Lorraine in 939, she spent the hostilities at Lorsch Abbey. Like her brother, Æthelstan, Edgitha was devoted to the cult of their ancestor Saint Oswald of Northumbria and was instrumental in introducing this cult into Germany after her marriage to the emperor. Her lasting influence may have caused certain monasteries and churches in the Duchy of Saxony to be dedicated to this saint. Edgitha's death in 946 at a relatively young age, in her thirties, was unexpected. Otto apparently mourned the loss of a beloved spouse. He married Adelaide of Italy in 951. Edgitha and Otto's children were: Liudolf, Duke of Swabia (930 – 6 September 957) Liutgarde (931 – 18 November 953), married the Lotharingian duke Conrad the Red in 947 both buried in St. Alban's Abbey, Mainz. Initially buried in the St Maurice monastery, Edith's tomb since the 16th century has been located in Magdeburg Cathedral. Long regarded as a cenotaph, a lead coffin inside a stone sarcophagus with her name on it was found and opened in 2008 by archaeologists during work on the building. An inscription recorded that it was the body of 'Eadgyth', reburied in 1510. The fragmented and incomplete bones were examined in 2009, then brought to Bristol, England, for tests in 2010. The investigations at Bristol, applying isotope tests on tooth enamel, checked whether she was born and brought up in Wessex and Mercia, as written history indicated. Testing on the bones revealed that they are the remains of Edgitha, from study made of the enamel of the teeth in her upper jaw. Testing of the enamel revealed that the individual entombed at Magdeburg had spent time as a youth in the chalky uplands of Wessex. The bones are the oldest found of a member of English royalty. Following the tests the bones were re-interred in a new titanium coffin in her tomb at Magdeburg Cathedral on 22 October 2010.
- Title Of Nobility: QUEEN CONSORT OF GERMANY
- Death: Membleben, Saxony, Germany
- Burial: Magdeburg, , Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany - Cathedral Of Magdeburg
Ancestors of Edgitha of England
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
Edgitha of England
\-Ælfflæd of Wiltshire
- Birth: 905
- Death: 25 AUG 968
Descendants of Edgiva Of Kent
1 Edgiva Of Kent
=Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
- Father: Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
- Mother: ECGWYNN
- Birth: 898, Wessex, Devon, England
- Also known as: Edith Princess of England
- Also known as: Orgiue
- Also known as: Eadgyth
- Also known as: Ecgwynsdatter
- Also known as: Editha
- Also known as: Eadgyth Wessex
- Also known as: Mrs Sithric Queen Of Dublin And Northumberland
- Also known as: Edith, Abbess of Tamworth
- Also known as: Saint Eadgyth Of England
- Title Of Nobility: Princess of Wessex
- LifeSketch: Edith was the daughter of King Edward the Elder and his first wife Ecgwynn. She was born about 898 in Wessex and had an older brother Æthelstan, King of England. She also had many younger half-siblings from her fathers additional marriages. She is believed to have married Sihtric, Viking King of York in 926, who died in 927. It is also believed by many that she is Saint Edith of Polesworth. Her name is also sometimes written as Eadgyth, Eadgifu and Origue. DO NOT CONFUSE HER WITH HER YOUNGER 1/2 SISTER EADGYTH/EDITH WHO MARRIED OTTO I, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy By Alison Weir, identifies her as the daughter of "King Edward, known as 'the Elder' and his first wife Egwina. The sister of King Athelstan " Names her as "St Edith" and says "She married Sihtric Coach, King of Northumbria (d 927), on 30 January, 925/6, at Tamworth, Statffordshire. After her widowhood, she became a nun at Polesworth Abbey, Warwickshire, in 927. That same year, she was transferred to Tamworth Abbey, Gloucestershire, where she was immediately elected Abbess. She died in c. 927. After her death, she was canonised, and her Feast Day in 15 July." The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle also records her marriage to Sitric in 926. Because of the way in which the calendar was then calculated January 30 925 is actually what we now call January 30 926. The year did not change then until March 25. So March 24th was then written as 925 but March 25th was 926. Therefore the dates January 1 through March 23th are often written as a double year, January 30 925/26. Some sources identify Edith as childless others state she is the likely mother of Amlaíb mac Sitric (also known as Olaf Sitricsson). If he was born after Sitric's marriage to Edith she is likely his mother. If born prior to 926 she is not. As his exact date of birth is not known with certainty, we do not know with certainty if Edith was or was not his mother.
- Canonised as St Edith of Polesworth: (Date and Place unknown)
- Death: 927, Tamworth, Staffordshire, England
- Burial: 927, Tamworth Abbey, Gloucestershire, England
Ancestors of Edith of Wessex, Abbess of Tamworth
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
Edith of Wessex, Abbess of Tamworth
\- ECGWYNN
Ancestors of Ediulf of the Ostrogoths
/-Hafti
/-Grufjaun
/-Gapt of the Goths
| \-Beltsa of Åsgard
/-Hulmul, Progenitor of the Amals
/-Augis King of the Goths
/-Amal D`OSTROGOTHIE
/-Hisarnis of the Amal CLAN
| \-Unknown Spouse of Amal of the GOTHS
/-Ostrogotha KING OF THE GOTHS
/-Hunuil D'OSTROGOTHS King Of the Greuthingi
/-Athal King of the Greuthingi OSTROGOTHS
| \-Vandalar of the Ostrogoths
/-Achiulf King of the Ostrogoths
| \-Erelicia of The Ostrogoths
Ediulf of the Ostrogoths
\-Withemir of the Ostrogoths
- Father: Alfred the Great
- Mother: Ealhswith of Mercia
- Birth: ABT 868, of Wantage, Berks., Eng.
- LifeSketch: Edmund (Eadmund) oldest born son of Alfred the Great, King of the Anglo-Saxons and his wife Ealswith. His exact date of birth and date of death are not known, only that he was the oldest son, he therefore was likely born between 869 but before 871. Some have surmised that he was a twin of Æthelflæd, however, as this was never recorded it is not likely. It is known that he died as an infant. Although Edmund in not named in many sources about Alfred's family he was identified by the most reliable source Asser. Asser was recruited by Alfred himself to be his court scholar and to write a biography of Alfred, he was a 1st hand witness of Alfred's life. This lends extra credence to the information he provides. ------------------------------------------ The Foundation for Medieval Genealogy says: EADMUND (-young). Asser names (in order) "Ethelfled the eldest…Edward…Ethelgiva…Ethelwitha and Ethelwerd besides those who died in their infancy one of whom was Edmund" as the children of King Alfred & his wife[1591]. While Asser does not specify where Edmund fits in the order of births, it is a fair assumption that he was the eldest son otherwise he may not have been deemed worthy of mention. According to Weir[1592], Edmund was crowned in the lifetime of his father, but it is assumed that this is based on a misreading of the charter of King Alfred dated 898 which was subscribed by "Eadweard rex"[1593]. ------------------------------------------ from 'The Life of King Alfred' by Asser page 37 "The sons and daughters whom he [Alfred] had by his wife above-mentioned were Æthelflæd, the eldest, after whom came Edward, then Æthelgivu, then Ælfthryth, and finally Æthelward - besides those who died in their infancy one of whom was Edmund"
- NoCoupleRelationships: (Date and Place unknown)
- NoChildren: (Date and Place unknown)
- Death: ABT 871, Wantage, Wessex (England)
Ancestors of Edmund
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
Edmund
| /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
\-Ealhswith of Mercia
\-Eadburgh
- Father: Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
- Mother: Eadgifu OF KENT
- Birth: 28 NOV 921, Wantage, Oxfordshire, England
- Also known as: Eadmund (Old English)
- Also known as: Edmund the Just
- Also known as: Edmund the Deed Doer
- Alt. Birth: 23 NOV 922, The Royal Palace, Wantage, Wessex (now Oxfordshire), England
- FATHER DIED WHEN HE WAS A TODDLER: Edmund was only 2 or 3 when his father died, he grew up during the reign and in the court of his older half brother Æthelstan., 17 JUL 924, London, England
- BATTLE OF BRUNANBURH: King Æthelstan and his younger brother Edmund, with the Saxon army of Wessex and Mercia, defeated the combined allied invading army of Olaf Guthfrithson, King of Dublin; Constantine II, King of Scotland, and Owain, King of Strathclyde., in the Battle of Brunanburh fought in 937., 937, Bromborough, Cheshire, England
- SUCCEDED ÆTHELSTAN TO BECOME KING OF THE ENGLISH: Upon the death of his older 1/2 brother Æthelstan, Edmund became King, of the English at least.
- A KINGDOM DIVIDED: Edmund succeeded Æthelstan to become King of the English but the men of York (and the rest of the North) chose Olaf Guthfrithson, the Viking king of Dublin, to be their king. It was not until 954 that Eadred finally restored Anglo-Saxon control of the whole of England.
- CORONATION: Officially crowned as King of the Anglo Saxons, 29 NOV 939, Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, England
- Title Of Nobility: King of the English
- Cause of Death on 26 May 946.: Stabbed to death by a robber at Pucklechurch (Gloucestershire), on St Augustine's Day, while attempting to defend his steward from the attack.
- Affiliation: HOUSE OF WESSEX
- LifeSketch: Edmund (Old English: Ēadmund, pronounced [æːɑdmund]; 921 – 26 May 946) was King of the English from 939 until his death. His epithets include the Elder, the Deed-doer, the Just, and the Magnificent. Edmund was the son of Edward the Elder and his third wife Eadgifu of Kent, and a grandson of Alfred the Great. His father died when he was young, and was succeeded by his oldest son Æthelstan. Edmund came to the throne upon the death of his half-brother in 939, apparently with little opposition. His reign was marked by almost constant warfare, including conquests or reconquests of the Midlands, Northumbria, and Strathclyde (the last of which was ceded to Malcolm I of Scotland). Edmund was assassinated after six-and-a-half years as king, while attending Mass in Pucklechurch, Gloucestershire. He was initially succeeded by his brother Eadred, but his two sons—Eadwig and Edgar the Peaceful—both later came to the throne. More information at website: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_I geni.com Ēadmund Also Known As: "The Magnificent", "the Deed-doer", "the Just", "Eadmund", "Edmond The Magnificent" Birthdate: circa 923 Birthplace: Wessex, England (United Kingdom) Death: May 26, 946 (18-27) Pucklechurch, Dorset, England (United Kingdom) (Stabbed by robber) Place of Burial: Glastonbury, Somersetshire, England Immediate Family: Son of Edward "the Elder", king of The Anglo-Saxons and Eadgifu Husband of Saint Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury and Æthelflæd of Damerham, Queen of England Father of Eadwig, King of the English and Edgar "The Peaceful", King of the English Brother of Saint Eadburh, Nun At Nunnaminster; Eadgifu and Eadred, king of the English Half brother of Ælfgifu; Eadwin; Æthelflæda, nun at Romsey; Ælfweard, king of the English; Eadgifu; Æthelhild, Nun at Wilton; Ædflæd, Nun at Winchester; Eadgyth; Elgiva; Eadhilde of Wessex; Æthelstan 'the Glorious', 1st King of the English; Ælfred and Eadgyth « less Occupation: cr Kingston-upon-Thames 29.11.939; King of England from 939 until his death; Roi de Wessex, d'Angleterre, 940, murdered king, King of England, The Magnificant, King 939 - 946, Roi d'Angleterre, King of the English
- Death: 26 MAY 946, Pucklechurch, Gloucestershire, England
- Burial: AFT 26 MAY 946, Glastonbury, Somerset, England
- Partnership with: Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
Marriage: 940, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
Marriage: ABT 939, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
Marriage: ABT 939, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
Ancestors of Edmund the Magnificent King of England
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| /-Sigeberht II of Wessex and Essex KING
| /-Saelred KING
| | \-Ceowald of Wessex
| /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| /-Sigehelm of Kent
\-Eadgifu OF KENT
\-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
Descendants of Edmund the Magnificent King of England
1 Edmund the Magnificent King of England
=Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY Marriage: 940, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 939, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: ABT 939, Wessex, Gloucestershire, England
2 Eadwig the All-Fair, King of England
2 Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
=Wulfthryth of Wilton Marriage: 962, Kemsing, Sevenoaks, Kent, England
3 Edith OF WILTON
=Ælfthryth of England QUEEN Marriage: 964, England Marriage: ABT 957, Wessex, England
3 Edmund PRINCE OF ENGLAND
3 Edward the Martyr, KING OF ANGLO SAXON ENGLAND
3 Æthelred the UNREADY
=Ælfgifu of York Marriage: 985, Kingdom of Northumbria Marriage: 985, Northumbria, England Marriage: 985, Kingdom of Northumbria
=Emma DE NORMANDIE Marriage: 1002
=Æthelflæd Marriage: ABT 957, Wessex, England
3 Edward the Martyr, KING OF ANGLO SAXON ENGLAND
- Father: Edmund IRONSIDE
- Mother: Ealdgyth
- Birth: ABT 1015, Wessex
- Also known as: Edmund Ætheling
- Also known as: Edmund of Wessex
- Also known as: Edmund the Exile
- Also known as: Prince Edmund of England
- Also known as: Eadmund
- EXILED FROM ENGLAND AS A SMALL CHILD: King Edmund Ironside died in November 1016 and Cnut became king. Cnut sent Edmund's infant sons, Edmund and Edward to Sweden with orders they be murdered. Instead they were secretly sent to be fostered by King Stephen I of Hungary.
- ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT AND SANCTUARY IN KIEVAN RUS': Cnut sent assassins after the boys in 1028 and the princes fled to the safety of Kievan Rus' and the royal court of Prince Yaroslav the Wise. They remained in his care until adulthood., 1028, Kiev, Kiev, Russian Empire
- ASSISTED ANOTHER EXILED PRINCE REGAIN HIS THRONE: In 1046 the English princes traveled back to Hungary to help Andrew of Hungary, also an exiled prince, regain his throne., 1046, Esztergom, Hungary
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of England
- LifeSketch: Edmund Ætheling (/ˈɛdmənd ˈæθɪlɪŋ/; c. 1015–17 – possibly 1046, certainly by 1054) was a member of the royal House of Wessex as the son of Edmund Ironside, who briefly ruled as King of England between April and November 1016. He fought the Danish Vikings under Cnut the Great, but following the Danish victory at the Battle of Assandun in October, it was agreed that Ironside would rule Wessex, while Cnut took Mercia and probably Northumbria. In November 1016, Ironside died and Cnut became King of all England.[1] Intent on keeping his succession secure, Cnut sent Ironside's two infant sons, Edward and Edmund Ætheling, to his brother in Sweden, where they were to be murdered. Instead, the princes were spared and sent to safety to the Kingdom of Hungary, where they remained in the care of King Stephen I. After fleeing assassins hired by Cnut, the Æthelings arrived at the royal court of Kievan Rus' in 1028. The princes remained under the tutelage of Prince Yaroslav the Wise until adulthood. In 1046, the Æthelings both traveled to Hungary and helped the exiled Andrew of Hungary in his quest for the throne. Edmund died shortly after marrying a Hungarian princess, before 1054. Edmund was born either in 1015,[2] 1016 or 1017.[3] Edmund's mother was probably Ealdgyth, Edmund Ironside's wife;[4] it is possible that she was only his stepmother,[2] as the king's death in November 1016 left space of only one year for two children to be born. Although there is a possibility that Edmund was older than his brother, later known as Edward the Exile,[5] it is also possible that they were twins.[6][7][8][9] At the time, it was customary for posthumous sons to bear their father's name; thus, Edmund could have been the younger, posthumous son Marriage and death[edit] Ailred of Rievaulx, a near-contemporary chronicler, recorded Edmund's marriage to the daughter of a Hungarian king, but omitted to mention the name of the king and the name of the daughter. This could not have been a daughter of King Stephen, although a sister of King Samuel Aba, as well as any other princess of the huge Árpád dynasty is a possible candidate.[39] It is possible that Edmund's wife was named Hedwig.[3][22][40] Edmund died shortly after the marriage,[41][42] possibly during the military campaign of Andrew of Hungary in 1046.[43] The Crowland Psalter records that Edmund died on 10 January, but not the year;[44] he was certainly dead by 1054, when only Edward was recalled to England by the princes' uncle, King Edward the Confessor.[45] The king wanted to appoint his nephew as his heir, however Edward died soon after his arrival in London.[12] With the death of Edward's son, Edgar the Ætheling (who had been proclaimed king in 1066 but was forced to swear allegiance to William the Conqueror and renounce his rights),[46] around 1126, the male line of the House of Wessex died out.[47] Edmund was buried in Hungary, however the exact location of his grave is unknown.
- IS NOT THE SAME AS EDWARD THE EXILE: Edmund and Edward were brothers, both exiled from England, both known as 'the Exile' and 'Ætheling' HOWEVER THEY ARE NOT THE SAME
- Affiliation: House of Wessex
- POSSIBLY TWINS: Edmund was the older of King Edmund's sons according to William of Malmesbury. However, the brothers may have been twins as there is barely sufficient time between the king's marriage in Summer 1015 and his death in Nov 1016 for two children to have been conceived, the second son inevitably having been born posthumously if the births were separate. Edmund was the first prince in the Wessex royal family to have been named after his father: maybe a posthumous birth justified this departure from normal practice. If Edmund was indeed the older son, this would in turn also suggest that the brothers were twins.
- Death: BET 1046 AND 1053, Óbuda, Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun, Hungary
- Burial: BET 1046 AND 1053, Hungary
Ancestors of Edmund Ætheling
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Saelred KING
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
/-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| \-Byrhtwynne
/-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
/-Edmund IRONSIDE
| | /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| | /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
| \-Ælfgifu of York
| \-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
Edmund Ætheling
\-Ealdgyth
- Father: Edmund IRONSIDE
- Mother: Ealdgyth
- Birth: 1016, Wessex, Anglo Saxon, England
- Residence: BET 1016 AND 1028, Ipolydamásd, Royal Palace, Esztergom, Hungary
- Residence: BET 1028 AND 1038, Kiev, Kiev, Russian Empire
- Residence: BET 1028 AND 1038, Kiev, Kiev, Russian Empire
- Residence: BET 1028 AND 1038, Kiev, Kiev, Russian Empire
- Residence: BET 1038 AND 1057, Réka Castle, Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, Baranya, Hungary
- Residence: BET 1038 AND 1057, Réka Castle, Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, Baranya, Hungary
- Residence: BET 1038 AND 1057, Réka Castle, Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, Baranya, Hungary
- Also known as: Edward Ætheling
- Also known as: Edward the Exile
- Also known as: Edward Atheling
- Also known as: Edward Atheling
- Also known as: Edward the Exile
- Also known as: Edward the Exile
- Also known as: Edward Atheling
- EXILED FROM ENGLAND AS AN INFANT: King Edmund Ironside died in November 1016 and Cnut became king. Cnut sent Edmund's infant sons, Edmund and Edward to Sweden with orders they be murdered, Edward was but a few months old. Instead the young princes were secretly sent to be fostered by King Stephen I of Hungary.
- ASSASSINATION ORDER AND SANCTUARY IN KIEVAN RUS': Cnut sent assassins after the boys in 1028 and the princes fled to the safety of Kievan Rus' and the royal court of Prince Yaroslav the Wise. They remained in his care until adulthood., 1028, Kiev, Kiev, Russian Empire
- ASSISTED ANOTHER EXILED PRINCE REGAIN HIS THRONE: According to one (disputed) reconstruction of events, in 1046 the English princes traveled back to Hungary to help Andrew of Hungary, also an exiled prince, regain his throne., 1046, Esztergom, Hungary
- CONVINCED TO RETURN TO ENGLAND BY EDWARD THE CONFESSOR: Having no heir of his own, upon learning Edward still lived, Edward the Confessor convinced him to return to London to be his Heir Apparent., 1056, London, England
- DIED BEFORE MEETING KING EDWARD: The Exile finally arrived in England in 1057 with his wife and children, but died within a few days, on 19 April 1057, without even meeting the King., 19 APR 1057, London, Middlesex, England
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of England
- Affiliation: House of Wessex
- POSSIBLY TWINS: Although there is a possibility that Edmund was older than his brother, later known as Edward the Exile, it is also possible that they were twins.
- LifeSketch: Edward the Exile (1016 – 19 April 1057), also called Edward Ætheling, was the son of King Edmund Ironside and of Ealdgyth. He was the brother of Edmund Ætheling, possibly his younger twin. It is believed he was either Edmund's younger twin and born in 1016 or that his mother was pregnant with him at the time of Ironside's death and he was born soon after. He spent most of his life in exile in the Kingdom of Hungary following the defeat of his father by Cnut (Canute) the Great. After the Danish conquest of England in 1016, Cnut had Edward, said to be only a few months old, and his brother Edmund, sent to the Swedish court of King Olof Skötkonung (who was either Cnut's half-brother or his stepbrother), supposedly with instructions to have the children murdered. However, Olof was an old ally of Æthelred the Unready, the princes' grandfather, therefore he instead secretly sent the Æthelings to the Hungarian royal court of King Stephen I, fearing they were unsafe in the north, where Cnut's power was great. The boys found a peaceful home at the Hungarian royal court with King Stephen and Queen Gisela, until 1028. When they were about 12 years old, Cnut sent assassins to carry out his original orders to murder the boys. King Stephen sent the princes to Gardorika, the royal court of Kievan Rus', where they could be protected and educated by Yaroslav the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev (and Queen Ingegerd the daughter of Swedish King Olof). In the 1030's they were joined by another exiled prince Andrew of Hungary. By 1043 Edward was elevated "to a position of sole responsibility where England's crown or dynastic alliances were concerned." Edmund on the other hand was in disfavor having caused a scandal. Prince Andrew returned to Hungary in 1046 to retake the throne; Edward and Edmund are believed to have accompanied him and fought with his army and it is possible that they were present at his coronation. King Stephen I, their former foster father, had died in 1038, so in fighting for Andrew they were not fighting against him. At some point Edward received an estate from King Stephen. This estate with Réka Castle in the middle is called "Terra Britanorum de Nadasd"; it was likely bestowed upon Edward's marriage to Agatha, who is believed to be a kinswoman of the king or the queen. This brings the date of their marriage into question, however: most sources date it 1040 to 1045 but Stephen I died August 1038. Réka Castle is considered to be the birthplace of their daughter Margaret, and likely their other children were born there as well, as the family lived there until being summoned to England. On hearing that Edward was alive, Edward the Confessor sent emissaries to Europe to find Edward. Edward the Ætheling offered the last chance of an undisputed succession within the Saxon royal house. News of Edward's existence came at a time when the old Anglo-Saxon monarchy, restored after a long period of Danish domination, was heading for catastrophe. The Confessor, personally devout but politically weak and childless, was unable to make an effective stand against the steady advance of the powerful and ambitious sons of Godwin, Earl of Wessex. From across the Channel William, Duke of Normandy also had an eye on the succession. Edward the Exile appeared at just the right time. Approved both by the king and by the Witan, the Council of the Realm, he offered a way out of the impasse, a counter both to the Godwinsons and to William, and one with a legitimacy that could not be readily challenged. In 1054 King Edward sent Ealdred, Bishop of Worcester, to the court of the German emperor to set in train negotiations with the king of Hungary for the return of Edward the Exile. Ealdred was not at first successful, and Earl Harold Godwinson's journey to Flanders, and possibly on to Germany and Hungary, in 1056 was probably undertaken to further negotiations. The Exile finally arrived in England in 1057 with his wife and children, but died within a few days, on 19 April, without meeting the King. He was buried in Old St Paul's Cathedral. Edward's wife was named Agatha; her origins are disputed. Their children were: - Saint Margaret of Scotland (c. 1045 - 16 November 1093) - Married King Malcolm III of Scotland. - Cristina (c. 1057 - c. 1093) - Abbess at Romsey Abbey. - Edgar Ætheling (c. 1051 - c. 1126) - Elected King of England after the Battle of Hastings but submitted to William the Conqueror, and was never crowned. Edward's grandchild Edith of Scotland, also called Matilda, married King Henry I of England, continuing the Anglo-Saxon line into the post-Conquest English monarchy. Edward the Exile was a direct descendant of a line of Wessex kings dating back, at least on the pages of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, to the arrival of Cerdic of Wessex in AD 495, nearly a century after the withdrawal of the Western Roman Empire army legions from Hadrian's Wall, and including Alfred the Great in the English monarchs family tree. Of his more immediate ancestors, all four of Edward's male-line ancestors shown in the diagram below were Kings of England before Cnut the Great (Canute) took the crown and sent Edward into exile.
- Death: 19 APR 1057, London, Middlesex, England
- Burial: Saint Paul's Cathedral, London, City of London, Greater London, England
- Partnership with: Agatha
- Child: Christina Abbess of Romsey Birth: ABT 1040, Réka Castle, Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, Baranya, Hungary
- Child: Margaret OF WESSEX Queen of Scotland Birth: 8 SEP 1045, Castle Reka, Mecseknadasd, Baranya, Hungary
- Child: Edgar Ætheling Birth: ABT 1051, Réka Castle, Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, Baranya, Hungary
Ancestors of Edward the Exile
/-Alfred the Great
| \-Osburh
/-Edward THE ELDER King of the Anglo-Saxons
| | /-Æthelred MUCEL, Ealdorman of the Gaini
| \-Ealhswith of Mercia
| \-Eadburgh
/-Edmund the Magnificent King of England
| | /-Saelred KING
| | /-Sigeric OF ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Saelred of ESSEX
| | /-Sigered King of ESSEX
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sigeric of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeric II, King of ESSEX
| | /-Sigeraed JOINT KING OF KENT
| | /-Sigehelm of Kent
| \-Eadgifu OF KENT
| \-Unknown Spouse of SIGEHELM
/-Edgar the Peaceful KING OF ENGLAND
| | /-Husband of Wynflæd
| \-Ælfgifu OF SHAFTESBURY
| \-Wynflæd of Shaftesbury
| \-Byrhtwynne
/-Æthelred the UNREADY
| | /-Ordmaer of ENGLAND
| \-Ælfthryth of England QUEEN
/-Edmund IRONSIDE
| | /-Gunnar OF NORTHUMBRIA
| | /-Thored GUNNARSSON Ealdorman of York
| | | \-Gunille Thorsdr SPORELAND
| \-Ælfgifu of York
| \-Hilda spouse of Thored Gunnarsson Ealdorman of YORK
Edward the Exile
\-Ealdgyth
Descendants of Edward the Exile
1 Edward the Exile
=Agatha
2 Christina Abbess of Romsey
2 Margaret OF WESSEX Queen of Scotland
=Malcolm III King of Scotland Marriage: 1069, Atholl Pertshire, Scotland
3 Edmund of Scotland PRINCE
3 Ethelred OF SCOTLAND Earl of Fife
3 Edgar KING OF SCOTLAND
3 Alexander I King of Scotland
=Sybilla FITZHENRY DE NORMANDY Marriage: ABT 1107, of Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scotland
3 Matilda OF SCOTLAND Queen consort of England
3 Mary OF SCOTLAND
3 David DUNKELD I Of Scotland
2 Edgar Ætheling
Ancestors of Edwyn ap Owain [Lord of Gwyr]
/-Telpwyl ap Urban, of Britain
/-Deheuvraint ap TUDBWYLL
/-Tegfan Tasciovanus ap DEHEUWAINT
| | /-Edempwem ab OWAIN
| \-Wladysus verch EDENOWEN
/-Coel Hen ap TEGFAN
/-Ceneuor Or Cenau Ap COEL HEN King of Northern Britain
| | /-Gereint AP EINUDD
| | /-Conan Meriadoc AP GEREINT EUDAF
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
| | /-of Dumnonia Cadfan ap CYNAN
| | | \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
| \-Ystrafael Fair verch Cadfan Siluria GADEON
| \-Unknown Female of SAXONY
/-Gwrst Ledlum AP KENAW of Manwyr
| \-Generis VERCH CANDALOU
/-Meirchion Gul AP GWRAST of Rheged
| | /-Cyfnerth KEVENARD
| \-Ewerich VERCH KEVENARD of Rheged
/-Cynfarch Oer AP MEIRCHION of North Rheged
| \-Essglt VERCH CULVYNYDD
/-Urien AP CYNCARCH
| | /-Coronac
| | /-Anlach MAC CORNAC King of Ireland
| | /-Brychan MAC ANLACH King of Garthmadryn
| | | | /-Loigure of the Boyne
| | | | /-Fedelmid
| | | | /-Vortigern Regulus of Britain
| | | | | \-Scotnoe
| | | \-Ribrwast-Prawst FERCH GWRTHEYRN
| \-Nyfain VERCH BRYCHAN
| | /-Caradocus Duke of Cornwall
| | /-Conan Meriodoc King of the Vannetais
| | /-Gadeon AP CONAN King of Dumnonia
| | | \-Ursula spouse of CONAN
| | /-Guoremar AP GADEON King of Dumnonia
| | /-Tutwal AP GUOREMOR King of Dumnonia
| \-Prawst FERCH TUTWAL
| | /-Cormaic de Galloway de Rome DE BRETAGNE
| \-Gratianna DE BRETAGNE
/-Owain AP RHEGED de Leon de l’Acqs
| | /-Erbin AP EUDAF of Gwent
| | /-Ninniaw Erb OF GLYWYSSING AND GWENT
| | | \-Morvydd verch GWRALDEG
| | /-Teithfallt Theodosius AP NYNNIAW
| \-Morgaine VERCH AFALLACH d'Avallon del Acqs
| | /-Afallach AP LLUDD, Prince of Wales
| | /-Afallach ap LLUDD II of Wales
| \-Elaine VERCH GWYRLYS of Garlot
/-Withur D'ACQS II de Leon
| | /-Aldrien Selyfan Salomon King of BRITTANY
| | /-Aldroenus of ST. SALOMON
| | | \-Patricia FLAVIA
| | /-Buidic Emyr Llydaw KING OF THE BRETONS I
| | | \-Rusticus spouse of ALDROENUS
| \-Alienor VERCH BUDIC de Cornouaille
| | /-Afallach AP LLUDD, Prince of Wales
| | /-Afallach ap LLUDD II of Wales
| \-Elaine VERCH GWYRLYS of Garlot
Edwyn ap Owain [Lord of Gwyr]
| /- LLEUDDUN
\-Ddenyw ferch Lleudd
Ancestors of Effa
/-Geatt SAXONY
/-Godulf SAXONY
/-Finn SAXONY
/-Frealaf 'Fredwulf' 'Freothelaf' ASGARD
| \-Unknown Spouse of Finn SAXONY
/-Woden 'Odin' 'Wuotan' OF ASGARD
| \-Freothalaf TROY
/-Baldr VON SACHSEN
| | /-Njörd VON VANALAND
| | /-Njord OF VANALAND
| | | \-Nerthus VON NORTHUM ^
| \-Freya DE VANALAND
/-Brand of West Saxony KING
| | /-Godulf SAXONY
| | /-Finn SAXONY
| | /-Frealaf 'Fredwulf' 'Freothelaf' ASGARD
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Finn SAXONY
| | /-Woden 'Odin' 'Wuotan' OF ASGARD
| | | \-Freothalaf TROY
| | /-Nep Gewar of Norway
| | | | /-King Cadwalladr Cadvan Mawr ap Llewfer CUMBRIA
| | | \-Queen Frigg Freige Frea CADWALLADR
| | | | /-Coelus of the Britons KING
| | | | /-Llieffer Mawr King of Ancient Briton
| | | | | \-Ystradwl Verch Cynvelyn VAN GLAMORGAN
| | | \-Gwladys VERCH LLEIFFER MAWR
| | | | /-Eurogen OF THE TRINOVANTES
| | | \-Gladys SILURIA
| | | \-Princess Eurgen DOUGHTER OF COEL
| \-Nanna GEWARSDATTER of Norway
| \-Unknown Spouse of Nep GEWAR
/-Beorn Frithogar KING of The Saxons
| | /-Gewarki
| \-Bronde of West Saxony QUEEN
| \- FRIT
/-Fréawine King of the West Saxons
| | /-Beldeg ODINSSON
| \-Frithogar BRANDSSON
| \-Nanna ODINSSON
/-Wigg FREAWINESSON King of Saxony
| \-Unknown of ALLEMANIA
/-Gewis of The Saxons KING
| \-Unknown Spouse of FREAWINESSON
Effa
\-Ukjent WIGGING (født West Saxon)
Ancestors of Efnisien
/-Ceri HIR LYNGWYN AP GWYN King of Esyllwg
/-Berwyn AP CERI , of The Britons
| \-Unknown of ESYLLWG
/-Llyr Lleddiarth of Wales
| \-Anna
Efnisien
| /-Dyfnarth of Cornwall KING
| /-Crydon of Cambria KING
| | \-Conwenna of Briton
| /-Cerwyd of The Druids KING
| | \-Capoir of The Britons
| /-Capuir of The Britons KING
| | | /-Manogan Capoir Digueillus ap Eneid of the Druids
| | \-Crydon of Cornwall
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Manogan Capoir Digueillus ap Eneid of The Druids MRS
| /-Manogan of The Britons KING
| | | /-Bleiddud of The Britons KING
| | | /-Sawl KING Of The Druids
| | \-Penardin of The Druids PRINCESS
| | | /-Beli of The Britons KING
| | \-Penardim Beli of Briton
| /-Beli Mawr king of BRITONS
| | \-Don Anna
| /-Lludd of The Britons KING
\-Lweriwadd of Cambria, Briton and Ireland QUEEN
- Father: Wichmann II Graf von Hamalant
- Birth: ABT 855
- LifeSketch: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stammtafel_Hermann_Billung.jpg
- Death: BEF 932
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Egbert Graf in Sachsen
/-Wichmann II Graf von Hamalant
Egbert Graf in Sachsen
Descendants of Egbert Graf in Sachsen
1 Egbert Graf in Sachsen
=(Unknown)
2 Billung Graf in Ostsachsen
=Imma Marriage: 905
3 Hermann BILLUNG
=Oda VON SACHSEN
=Hildegard von WESTERBURG
3 Amelung VON VERDEN
3 Wichmann I 'der Ältere'
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Eggiwiz
1 Eggiwiz
=Heimrich Graf im Oberrheingau
2 Heimrich Graf im Saalgau
=Hadaburg von Oberrheingau
3 Poppo I VON GRABFELD Gaugraf im Grabfeld,
=(Unknown)
2 Ruadbert Graf im Saalgau
2 Heimrich VON BABENBERG
Ancestors of Egnatia Lolliana
/-Egnatius Lollianus Of Rome
/-Quintus Flavius Maesius Egnatius Lollianus Mavortius
| | /-Quintus FLAVIUS
| \-Flavia (QUINTUS FLAVIUS)
| | /-Gaius Maesius Picatianus MAESIUS
| | /-Gaius Maesius Aquilius Fabius MAESIUS
| | | | /-Quintus Fabius TITANUS
| | | \-Fabia TITANIA
| | | | /-Quintus Aquilius Niger
| | | \-Aquilia
| | /-Gaius Maecius Fabius TITIANUS
| | /-Gaius Maecius Aquilius Fabius TITANUS
| | /-Gaius Maesius Fabius TITIANUS
| | | | /-Decimus FONTEIUS
| | | | /-Fonteius MAXIMUS
| | | \-Fonteia FRONTINA
| \-Maesia
| | /-Gaius Iulius Asper IULIUS
| | /-Gaius Ilius Camilius ASPER
| \-Iulia IULUS
Egnatia Lolliana
| /-Servius Cornelius Scipio SALVIDIENUS ORFITUS
| /-Gnaeus Cornelius Aquilius Niger
| | | /-Quintus Aquilius Niger
| | \-Aquilia
| /-Gnaeus Cornelius AQUILIUS ORFITUS
| | \-Cornelia CORNELIUS
| /-Gnaeus Cornelius SEVERUS
| | | /-Tarrutenius PATERNUS
| | \-Tarrutenia TARRUTENIUS
| /-Cornelius SEVERUS I
| /-Cornelius Severus of ROME II
| /-Cornelius Severus of ROME III
\-Cornelia SEVERA
| /-Gaius Memmius CAECILIANUS
| /-Gaius Memmius Caecilianus Placidus
| | \-Placidus Baburia
| /-Gaius Memmius Orfitus MEMMIUS
| | | /-Fundanius VITRASIUS
| | | /-Vitrasius PRETEXTUS
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius RUFUS
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius Frugi ASINIUS
| | | | | | \-Julia Rufus CHARAX
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius Nicomachus ASINIUS
| | | | | | \-Gaia Asinis Frugilla ASINIS
| | | | | | \-Gaia Asinis Iulia ASINIS
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius Lepidus ASINIUS
| | | | | | \-Claudia Antonia Lepida CLAUDIUS
| | | | \- ASINIA
| | | | \-Cornelia Orfita Salvidiena ORFITUS
| | \-Pupiena Rufina PUPIENUS
| | \-Vitrasius Pretextus VITRASIUS
\-Placida Placidus MEMMIUS
| /-Metilus DE ROME
| /-Metilus DE ROME
| | \-Acilia DE ROME
| /-Maecius DE ROME
| | | /-Aquilius DE ROME
| | \-Aquilia DE ROME
| /-Marcus DE ROME
| | | /-Tiberius DE MARATHON
| | | /-Herode DE MARATHON
| | | | \-Aggripine D'ATHÈNES
| | \-Appia DE MARATHON
| | | /-Marcus Bradua DE ROME
| | \-Appia Bradua DE ROME
| | \-Caucidia TERTULLA
| /-Marcus Maecius Probus Major DE ROME
| | \-Manlia Minor DE ROME
| /-Marcus Pomponius Maecius PROBUS
| | | /-Aulus Larcius Quirinus Lepidus Sulpicianus DE ROME
| | | /-Aulus Iunius Rufin DE ROME
| | | | \-Arria Sabina
| | | /-Aulus Lunius Rufus DE ROME
| | | | | /-Aulus Egrilius RUFUS II
| | | | \-Egrilla DE ROME
| | | | \-Placia Vera
| | | /-Lucius Junius Rufinus Proculianus Proculianus
| | | | \-Triaria Vibiana Pomponia Pomponia
| | \-Pomponia Arria DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Nonius MUCIANUS
| | | /-Marcus Nonius Mucianus Publius Delpius PEREGRINUS
| | | | \-Delpia
| | | /-Marcus Nonius DE ROME
| | | | \-Manilia
| | \-Arria Sextia PAULINA
| | | /-Lucius Junius Caessenius PAETUS
| | | /-Lucius Junius Caessennius ANTONINUS
| | | | \-Arria ANTONIA
| | \-Arria Caesennia PAULINA
| /-Marcus Maecius PROBUS
| | | /-Marcus Pupienus Africanus DE ROME
| | | | \-Pupienia Sextia Paulina CETHEGILLA
| | \-Pupienia Sextia Paulina CETHEGILLA
| | | /-Lucius Eggius Ambibulus Pomponius Longinus
| | | /-Lucius Eggius Marullus
| | | /-Lucius Cossonius Eggius Marullus
| | | | | /-Lucius Cossonius Gallus Vecilius CRISPINUS
| | | | \-Cossonia
| | | | \-Clodia PATRUINA
| | | /-Lucius Cossonius Scipio Orfitus
| | | | | /-Servius Cornelius Scipio SALVIDIENUS ORFITUS
| | | | \-Cornelia NEGRINA
| | | | | /-Marcus Nonius DE ROME
| | | | \-Arria Sextia PAULINA
| | | | \-Arria Caesennia PAULINA
| | \-Cornelia Marullina LUCIA
| /-Marcus Aurelus Probus DE ROME
\-Maecia CETHEGILLA
| /-Titus Flavius PETRONIUS
| /-Titus Flavius Sabinus CONSUL SUFFECTUS
| | | /- TERTULLUS
| | \-Tertulla
| /-Titus Flavius Sabinus, Roman Consul
| | | /-Herodes II POLLIO VESPASIUS
| | \-Vespasia POLLA
| | \-Julia Berenice RAINHA DE ROMA
| /-Titus Flavius SABINUS V
| | | /-Marcus Arrecinus ARRECINUS
| | | /-Marcus Arrecinus Clemens, Prefect of the Roman Praetorian Guard
| | | | | /-Tertullus DI ROMA
| | | | \-Tertulla TERTULLUS
| | | | \-Alfridia DI ROMA
| | \-Arrencina Clementina ARRECINUS
| | | /-Tiberius Julius Lupus JULIUS
| | | /-Tiberius Julius Lupus JULIUS
| | \-Julia JULIUS
| /-Titus Flavius SABINUS I
| | | /-Titus Flavius PETRONIUS
| | | /-Titus Flavius Sabinus CONSUL SUFFECTUS
| | | | \-Tertulla
| | | /-Imperator Caesar Titus Vespasianus Flavius AUGUSTUS
| | | | | /-Herodes II POLLIO VESPASIUS
| | | | \-Vespasia POLLA
| | | | \-Julia Berenice RAINHA DE ROMA
| | | /-Titus Flavius DOMITIANUS
| | | | | /-Flavius LIBERALIS
| | | | \-Flavia DOMITILIA
| | \-Julia Sabina FLAVIA
| | | /-Marcus Junius BRUTUS
| | | /-Roman Senator Quintus Marcius Barea SORANUS
| | | | \-Servilia Caepia MAJOR
| | | /-Quintus Marcius BAREA SURA, SENATOR
| | \-Marcia FURNILLA Wife of Roman Emperor Titus
| | | /-Aulus Antonius Rufus VON ROM
| | \-Antonia FURNILLA
| /-Marcus Antonius GORDIANUS
| | | /-Iunius Licinius BALBUS
| | | /-Junius Licinius BALBUS II
| | | | \-Servilia Prudens of Rome
| | \-Antonia Gordiana Balba Jun II
| | \-Maecia Faustinia Antonia GORDIANA
\-Faustina Furia DE ROME
| /-Gaius Vettius Sabianus DE ROME
| /-Gaius Furius Sabinus Aquila Timesitheus DE ROME
| | \-Grata DE ROME
\-Furia Sabina TRANQUILLINA
| /-Furius DE ROME
\-Fura DE ROME
| /-Titus Aurelius Fulvus Boionus Antoninus Antonin le Pieux DE ROME
| /-Pontius PONTII
| | \-Annia Galeria Faustina Faustine L'Ancienne DE ROME
\-Pontia PONTII
\-Flava DE ROME
- Birth: 265, Rome, Roma, Lazio, Italy
- Death: 300, Rome, Roma, Lazio, Italy
Descendants of Egnatius Lollianus Of Rome
1 Egnatius Lollianus Of Rome
=Flavia (QUINTUS FLAVIUS)
2 Quintus Flavius Maesius Egnatius Lollianus Mavortius
=Cornelia SEVERA
3 Egnatia Avita SEVERA
=Flavius Eparchius Philagrius Comes Orientus, Bishop of Cyprus Marriage: Rome, Roma, Lazio, Italy
3 Egnatia Lolliana
2 Quintus Flavius Egnatius Placidus Severus
Ancestors of Einion
/-Endigant AP ENDEYRN
/-Rhydeyrn AB ENDIGANT
| \-Unknown verch COILUS
/-Rhyfedel AP RHYDERM
| \-Unknown Spouse of Rhydeyrn Ap ENDIGANT
/-Gradd AP RHYFEDEL
| \-Wledir VERCH CANTELUPE
/-Urban AP GRADD
| \-Gwenllian VERCH LLEUVER
/-Telpwyl ap Urban, of Britain
| \-Tangwystl verch Seysildyc
/-Deheuvraint ap TUDBWYLL
/-Tegfan Tasciovanus ap DEHEUWAINT
| | /-Edempwem ab OWAIN
| \-Wladysus verch EDENOWEN
/-Coel Hen ap TEGFAN
/-Ceneuor Or Cenau Ap COEL HEN King of Northern Britain
| | /-Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
| | /-Einudd AP GWRDDWFN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GWRDDWFN
| | /-Gereint AP EINUDD
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Einudd Ap GWRDDWFN
| | /-Conan Meriadoc AP GEREINT EUDAF
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
| | /-of Dumnonia Cadfan ap CYNAN
| | | \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
| \-Ystrafael Fair verch Cadfan Siluria GADEON
| \-Unknown Female of SAXONY
/-Mor Maeswig AP CENEU of Northern Britain
| \-Generis VERCH CANDALOU
Einion
\-Unknown Spouse of Maeswig ap CENEU
Ancestors of Einion ap Masgwid
/-Endigant AP ENDEYRN
/-Rhydeyrn AB ENDIGANT
| \-Unknown verch COILUS
/-Rhyfedel AP RHYDERM
| \-Unknown Spouse of Rhydeyrn Ap ENDIGANT
/-Gradd AP RHYFEDEL
| \-Wledir VERCH CANTELUPE
/-Urban AP GRADD
| \-Gwenllian VERCH LLEUVER
/-Telpwyl ap Urban, of Britain
| \-Tangwystl verch Seysildyc
/-Deheuvraint ap TUDBWYLL
/-Tegfan Tasciovanus ap DEHEUWAINT
| | /-Edempwem ab OWAIN
| \-Wladysus verch EDENOWEN
/-Coel Hen ap TEGFAN
/-Ceneuor Or Cenau Ap COEL HEN King of Northern Britain
| | /-Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
| | /-Einudd AP GWRDDWFN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GWRDDWFN
| | /-Gereint AP EINUDD
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Einudd Ap GWRDDWFN
| | /-Conan Meriadoc AP GEREINT EUDAF
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
| | /-of Dumnonia Cadfan ap CYNAN
| | | \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
| \-Ystrafael Fair verch Cadfan Siluria GADEON
| \-Unknown Female of SAXONY
/-Mor Maeswig AP CENEU of Northern Britain
| \-Generis VERCH CANDALOU
Einion ap Masgwid
\-Unknown Spouse of Maeswig ap CENEU
Ancestors of Eirik, son of Agni
/-Dyggvi DOMARSSON I of Sweden
/-Dag DYGGVASSON
| \-Alfrug EYMUNDSDOTTER
| \-Queen Drott DANPSDOTTER
/-Agni Dagsson King of SWEDEN
| \-Alfrug EYMUNDSDOTTER
Eirik, son of Agni
| /-Frosti YNGLINGESOGA of Finland
\-Skjalf FROSTASDOTTIR
\-Ylingesoga OF FINLAND
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
- Partnership with: Áed Sláine MAC DIARMAIT High King of Ireland
- Child: Blathmac mac Áedo SLÁINE High King of Ireland Birth: ABT 578, Uisnech, County Meath, Ireland
- Child: Dúnchad MAC ÁEDO SLÁINE Birth: ABT 585, Brega, County Meath, Ireland
- Child: Conall Laeg Breg MAC ÁEDO SLAINE King of Brega Birth: ABT 580, Brega, County Meath, Ireland
- Child: Rontud INGEN ÁEDO
- Child: Diarmait II MAC ÁEDO SLÁINE High King of Ireland Birth: ABT 575, Uisnech, County Meath, Ireland
- Child: Aillil Cruitire "The Harper" MAC ÁEDO SLÁINE King of Brega Birth: ABT 573, Brega, County Meath, Ireland
- Child: Congal MAC ÁEDO SLAINE King of Brega Birth: ABT 570, Brega, County Meath, Ireland
Descendants of Eithne
1 Eithne
=Áed Sláine MAC DIARMAIT High King of Ireland
2 Blathmac mac Áedo SLÁINE High King of Ireland
=(Unknown)
3 Almaith Ingen BLATHMAIC
= O’DUNLAINGE Marriage: 580, Dublin, Ireland
3 Cennfáelad, High King of IRELAND
3 Sechnussach, High King of IRELAND
2 Dúnchad MAC ÁEDO SLÁINE
2 Conall Laeg Breg MAC ÁEDO SLAINE King of Brega
2 Rontud INGEN ÁEDO
2 Diarmait II MAC ÁEDO SLÁINE High King of Ireland
2 Aillil Cruitire "The Harper" MAC ÁEDO SLÁINE King of Brega
2 Congal MAC ÁEDO SLAINE King of Brega
Ancestors of Eithne Nar Princess of Alba Queen Of Ireland
/-Eochaid I of Ireland KING
/-Bres MAC EOCHAID de Ireland
/-Lughaidh of Ireland KING
| \-Clothra ferch Eochaid Feidlech of Ireland
Eithne Nar Princess of Alba Queen Of Ireland
| /-Fargall of Denmark KING
\-Dervorgill of Ireland, Alba and The Picts QUEEN
\-Cloth Fionn of Tara
- Father: Cathair Mór MAC FEIDHLIMIDH FIORURGHLAS
- Mother: Feargusa of Mumhan
- Birth: 113, Meath, Leinster, Ireland
- Also known as: Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathaír Mór ui Eremoin
- Also known as: Eithne Tháebfhota of the Long Side
- Also known as: Landabaria Cathair
- Also known as: Eithne Thaebfhota ingen Ui Eremoin Cathair (Mar of Leinster)
- Also known as: Princess Eithne
- Alt. Birth: ABT 115, Leinster, Dublin, Ireland
- Fact: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eithne_Th%C3%A1ebfhota
- Alt. Death: Galway, Connaught, Ireland
- Death: 194, Tara Castle, Meath, Leinster, Ireland
- Partnership with: Conn of Ireland MACFEDEILMID
- Child: Irial Glunmhar MAC CONAILL CEARNAIG Birth: 134, Ulster, Ireland
- Child: Máoin ingen Cuínn CÉADCATHA ó Hailil Birth: 132, Ireland
- Child: Sadb of Ireland QUEEN Birth: ABT 140, Ireland
- Child: Saruit ingen MACCUINN Birth: 130, Ireland
- Child: Art Aoinfhear MACCUINN "The Solitary" 112th High King Of Ireland Birth: ABT 150, Tara, County Meath, Ireland
- Child: Saruit ingen CONN of Ireland Birth: 125, Ireland, United Kingdom
Ancestors of Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathair Mór of Leinster
/-Cathair Mór MAC FEIDHLIMIDH FIORURGHLAS
Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathair Mór of Leinster
\-Feargusa of Mumhan
Descendants of Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathair Mór of Leinster
1 Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathair Mór of Leinster
=Conn of Ireland MACFEDEILMID
2 Irial Glunmhar MAC CONAILL CEARNAIG
=(Unknown)
3 Flachadh MAC FEDELMID
=[Unknown] ui Eremoin
2 Máoin ingen Cuínn CÉADCATHA ó Hailil
2 Sadb of Ireland QUEEN
2 Saruit ingen MACCUINN
2 Art Aoinfhear MACCUINN "The Solitary" 112th High King Of Ireland
=Dubgilla of Ireland PRINCESS Marriage: 164, Tara, Meath, Ireland
3 Cormac of Ireland KING
=Eithne of Ireland QUEEN
3 Alistair ULFHADA MAC AIRT
3 Bonnraighe INGEN ART
3 Artghen MAC ART of Leinster
3 Cormac Ulfhada MAC AIRT 115th High King of Ireland
3 Boindia MAC ART
3 Saruit INGEN ART
=Medb LETHDERG
=Bécuma Cneisgel Delbchaem ingen Morgain
2 Saruit ingen CONN of Ireland
=Conaire Cóem MAC MUG LÁMA "the beautiful" of Dalriada "Ri na Dal Riata"
3 Eochaid Cairbre Riada mac CONAIRE
=Morgan Finn nic Fideach O'HAILILL
3 Cairbre Baschaein MACCONAIRE
3 Owen Mor
- Father: Delbáeth
- LifeSketch: In Irish mythology, Elatha, Elotha[1], Elier[2] or Elada (modern spelling: Ealadha) was a king of the Fomorians and the father of Bres by Ériu of the Tuatha Dé Danann, as well as Delbaeth, Ogma, Elloth (grandfather of Manannán mac Lir), and the Dagda by an unnamed mother.[3][4] The imagery surrounding him suggests he may once have been a sun[5] or moon god. Elatha is quoted as being the "beautiful Miltonic prince of darkness with golden hair". He was the son of Delbaeth and a king of the Fomor, he was father of Bres by Eriu, a woman of the Tuatha Dé Danann.[6] He came to her over the sea in a vessel of silver, himself having the appearance of a young man with yellow hair, wearing clothes of gold and five gold torcs. He was one of the Fomor who took part in the Second Battle of Magh Tuireadh. During the Second Battle of Magh Tuireadh, Elatha watched over his son the Dagda's magic harp, Uaithne, sometimes called Dur-da-Bla, "the Oak of Two Blossoms," and sometimes Coir-cethar-chuin, "the Four-Angled Music." He is said to have a sense of humor and a sense of nobility. Though considered to be the Fomorian father of Eochu Bres, Elatha (Elada) was also the father of the Dagda, Ogma, a son named Delbaeth, and Elloth, elsewhere known as Lir (the father of Manannan mac Lir) according to the Lebor Gabála Érenn. The mother of these Tuatha De Danann chiefs may have been Ethne, the mother of Lug, based on Ogma' often cited matronymic "mac Ethliu." Since Ethne was Fomorian, this means they are all Fomorians. This is rather confusing, but may portray the battle between the two groups as actually being about the new generation of gods displacing the older generation. Elatha and Bres[edit] She told him that his father was Elatha, one of the Kings of the Fomorians; that he had come to her one time over a level sea in a great vessel that seemed to be of silver; that he himself had the appearance of a young man with yellow hair, his clothes decked with gold and five rings of gold around his neck. She had refused the love of all the young men of her own people, had given him her love and cried when he had left her.[citation needed] Before he left he had given her a ring from his own hand and had bade her give it only to the man whose finger it would fit. Eri brought out the ring and put it on the finger of Bres and it fit him well. She and Bres and some of their followers then set out of the land of the Fomorians. At long last they came to that faraway land. Elatha the local King saw the ring on Bres’ hand and asked him the whole story and said that Bres was his own son. Elatha then asked Bres what it was that drove him out of his own country and his own kingship. Bres answered truthfully: “Nothing drove me out but my own injustice and my own hardness; I took away their treasures from the people and their jewels and their food itself. And there were never taxes put on them before I was their King. And still I am come to look for fighting men that I may take Ireland by force”. Elatha listened and then bade him go to the chief King of the Fomorians, Balar of the Evil Eye.[citation needed] Names[edit] These are the names that Elatha has gone by and where that name stems from. Elatha - T. W. Rolleston: Myths and Legends of Celtic Race Elathan - Charles Squire: Mythology of the Celtic People Elathan - Lady Gregory: Gods and Fighting Men Elathan is used incorrectly by Squire and Lady Gregory, as Elathan is the genitive case of Elatha and means 'of Elatha'. According to Lady Gregory the etymology of Elatha is "art" or "knowledge" in the bardic sense.[7] The name Elathan could also mean "(he) of the art" the n is justified in this case. This could explain why Ogma (inventor of the ogham script) is son of Elatha(n) (bardic knowledge). Elatha is called "glory of weapons" and "a wolf of division against men of plunder" in the Lebor Gabála Érenn.[8]
- Title Of Nobility: king of the Fomorians
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Elatha
/-Delbáeth
| | /-Indui
| | /-Neit
| | /-Dot
| | | \-Nemain
| | /-Balor
| \-Ethniu
| \-Cethlenn
Elatha
Descendants of Elatha
1 Elatha
=(Unknown)
2 Delbáeth
=(Unknown)
3 Boann
=Nuada Airgetlám
- Father: Eliud ben Ackim HA DAVID of Judae
- Mother: Awad
- Birth: Reino de Judá, Israel
- Also known as: Elzéar de Judée
- LifeSketch: Descendiente de Rey David, según la genealogia de Cristo r Evangelio de Mateo 1:15
- Birth:: 120 BC
- LifeSketch: This Family History Tree is designed by the Rules of the Family History Website familysearch.org : Each person is identified by Name, Birthdate and Birthplace. Each Wife has a Name, Birthplace and Birthdate. Each Family has a Marriage Date and Place. Estimations are allowed. Wifes may be named after their Husbands plus the Title Mrs. Dates and Places have no Red Exclamation Marks. Persons have no Red Exclamation Marks also. To block persons by writing protection, that they are not able to merge them with Doubles, blocks any Temple Work, because Doubles are not allowed, to avoid double holy Temple work. To block persons is a bad prideness. We have to be Saviours. It is possible to care during merging, that no information and no alternate name goes lost, to save all the investigation work. Also familysearch.org puts entries with a picture to the right side into the main position during merging, that pictures not goes lost. LD84-7MG MATTHAN L2XY-FNV ELEAZAR 0186 BC -0246 L2XY-F29 ELIUD 0226 BC - 0286 BC L2XY-FP7 ACHIM 0266 BC - 0326 BC L2XY-FT1 SADOC 0306 BC - L2XY-NM9 AZOR 0346 BC - LAXY-N37 ELIAKIM 0386 BC - LSXY-N71 ABIUD 0426 BC - L2FL-SLK ZOROBABEL 0466 BC - L2FL-S1Z SALATHIEL 0500 BC - Il figlio di Eliud e il padre di Mattan (3) nella genealogia di Gesù Mt 1:15.
- Death: 94 BC, Judea, Roman Empire
Ancestors of Eleazar
/-Eliud ben Ackim HA DAVID of Judae
Eleazar
\-Awad
Descendants of Eleazar
1 Eleazar
=Tsamiti Ha-David of Judea Marriage: 120 BC, Jerusalem, Îsraîl
2 Anna BAT ELEAZER
=Shimon ben ELEAZAR
3 Rachel BINT SIMON ELEAZOR of Arimathea
=Jacob BEN MATTHAN tribe of Solomon
=Alexander III Helios Heli Eli BEN MATTHAT ha David
2 Matthan Melchi Ben Eleazar HA-DAVID
=Estha BEN ELEAZAR of Jerusalem Marriage: 90 BC, Judah, Judea, Southern Israel, Israel
3 Jacob BEN MATTHAN tribe of Solomon
=Rachel BINT SIMON ELEAZOR of Arimathea
=Cléopâtre BINT CAESAR 5th wife Herod Marriage: BET 31 BC AND 23 BC, Jerusalem, Israel
3 Hezekiah 'the Zealot' BEN MATTHAN
3 Milcha BEN MATTHAN HA-DAVID
3 Shielatiel BEN MATTHAN HA-DAVID
3 Yaakov BEN MATTHAN
=Hayat DE JERUSALEM Marriage: 89 BC, Jerusalem, Îsraîl
2 Pauline bint Eleazar of Judea
2 Shimon ben ELEAZAR
=Anna BAT ELEAZER
3 Rachel BINT SIMON ELEAZOR of Arimathea
=Jacob BEN MATTHAN tribe of Solomon
=Alexander III Helios Heli Eli BEN MATTHAT ha David
2 Estha BEN ELEAZAR of Jerusalem
=Matthat Ben LEVI
3 Joseph BEN MATTHAT of Arimathea
=Anna bint Eleazar bint Simon of Judea
=Matthan Melchi Ben Eleazar HA-DAVID Marriage: 90 BC, Judah, Judea, Southern Israel, Israel
3 Jacob BEN MATTHAN tribe of Solomon
=Rachel BINT SIMON ELEAZOR of Arimathea
=Cléopâtre BINT CAESAR 5th wife Herod Marriage: BET 31 BC AND 23 BC, Jerusalem, Israel
3 Hezekiah 'the Zealot' BEN MATTHAN
3 Milcha BEN MATTHAN HA-DAVID
3 Shielatiel BEN MATTHAN HA-DAVID
3 Yaakov BEN MATTHAN
=Anna Alyuba bint Simon Eleazor Marriage: Judea, Kingdom of Jerusalem Marriage: Judea
2 Anna bint Eleazar bint Simon of Judea
=Joseph BEN MATTHAT of Arimathea
3 Ann Beli d'Arimathea Princess of CORNWALL
=Bran Fendigaid AP LLYR LLEDIAITH The Blessed of Britain
3 Joseph
3 Matthat Ben Joseph D'ISRAËL
3 Mandubratius Arch Druid SILURIA
3 Anna of Ancient Arimathea QUEEN
=Bran of Siluria KING
2 Daughter of Eleazar
2 Anna VERCH ELEAZOR the Prophetess
- Father: Gunderith
- Birth: BET 490 AND 500, Pannonia, Eastern Roman Empire
- Also known as: Gelemund of the Gepids
- Title Of Nobility: King the Gepids
- LifeSketch: Foundation for Medieval Genealogy C. GEPIDS Jordanes states that the Gepids were a sub-group of the Goths, recounting that during the migration from Scandinavia their ship was the slowest, their name being derived from "gepanta" meaning "sluggish ones". The Gepids migrated southwards and settled east of the river Tisza in present-day Hungary. By the 370s, they had fallen under the domination of the Huns. After fighting as Hun allies at the battle of the Catalaunian Fields in 451, their leader Ardaric defeated Ellac, son of Attila, at the battle of Nedao river in 454. The Ostrogoths defeated a Gepid, Rugian and Scythian alliance at the river Bolia in 469, but in 471 the Gepids captured Sirmium, in territory conquered by the Ostrogoths on their way into Italy. The Gepids recaptured Sirmium under king Elemund. The Lombards conquered the Gepid kingdom in the mid-6th century. Little detailed information has been found relating to the Gepid rulers. 1. TURISIND . Paulus Diaconus records the death of "Turisindus rex Gepidorum"[66]. Turisind had one child: a) TURISMOD . Paulus Diaconus names "Turismodus, Turisindi filius"[67]. ******************* The History Files Elemund or Gelemund – 520/530? – 548 king of the Gepids probably in Transylvania. He had one daughter, Austrigusa, who was married to the Lombard King Wacho, while his son, Ustrigoth, sometimes referred to as female sometimes as a male, at the death of his father, having had a usurper seize the throne, calls the Lombards for help.
- Death: ABT 549, Sirmium, Pannonia
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Elemund King of the Gepids
/-Ardaric
/-Gunderith
| \-Ascama
Elemund King of the Gepids
Descendants of Elemund King of the Gepids
1 Elemund King of the Gepids
=(Unknown)
2 Austrigusa Königin der Langobarden
=Wacho König der Langobarden Marriage: 513
3 Waldrada von den Langobarden
=Clothaire King of the Franks of NEUSTRIA
=Garibald I, Herzog der Bajuwaren in Baiern
=Theudebald King of Austrasia Marriage: 554
3 Wisigarda VON DEN LANGOBARDEN
3 Waltari Dux der Langobarden
2 Ustrigoto of the Gepids